eskimo–aleut languages wikipedia - EAS

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  1. Aleut is divided into several dialects. The Eskimo languages are divided into two branches: the Yupik languages, spoken in western and southwestern Alaska and in Chukotka, and the Inuit languages, spoken in northern Alaska, Canada and Greenland. Inuit languages, which cover a huge range of territory, is divided into several varieties.
    Geographic distribution: Alaska, northern Northwest Territories (Inuvialuit Settlement Region), Nunavut, northern Quebec (Nunavik), northern Labrador (Nunatsiavut), Greenland, far eastern Russia (Chukotka Peninsula)
    Linguistic classification: One of the world's primary language families
    Subdivisions: Eskimo (Inuit, Yupik), Aleut
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo–Aleut_languages
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo–Aleut_languages
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    What is the history of the Eskimo–Aleut languages?
    The Alaska Native Language Center believes that the common ancestral language of the Eskimo languages and of Aleut divided into the Eskimo and Aleut branches at least 4,000 years ago. The Eskimo language family split into the Yupik and Inuit branches around 1,000 years ago. The Eskimo–Aleut languages are among the native languages of the Americas.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_languages
    What language do the Eskimos speak?
    A number of cultures are referred to as Eskimo, and a number of different languages are termed Eskimo–Aleut languages. These languages may have more or fewer words for "snow", or perhaps more importantly, more or fewer words that are commonly applied to snow, depending on which language is considered.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo_words_for_snow
    What is the history of the Eskimos?
    History. It is generally accepted that the Eskimo and Aleut peoples were part of a relatively late migration from Asia across the Bering Land Bridge, between 4,000 and 6,000 years ago. During this period the Proto-Eskimo-Aleut language was spoken, which broke up around 2000 BC (contemporaneous with the split of Proto-Indo-Iranian ).
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleut_language
    What kind of language is Aleut?
    Aleut is the sole language in the Aleut branch of the Eskimo–Aleut language family. The Aleut language consists of three dialects, including Eastern, Atkan, and Attuan (now extinct).
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleut_language
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo–Aleut_languages

    The Eskimo–Aleut, Inuit–Yupik–Unangan, or Eskaleut (/ ɛ s ˈ k æ l i uː t /) languages are a language family native to the extreme northern portions of the North American continent and a small part of eastern Asia.Languages in the family are indigenous to parts of what are now the United States (); Canada

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    The Eskimo–Aleut, Inuit–Yupik–Unangan, or Eskaleut languages are a language family native to Alaska, Nunavut, northern Northwest Territories (Inuvialuit Settlement Region), northern Quebec (Nunavik), northern

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    The Alaska Native Language Center believes that the common ancestral language of the Eskimo languages and of Aleut divided into the Eskimo and Aleut branches at least 4,000 years ago. The Eskimo language family split into the Yupik and Inuit branches

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    Eskimo–Aleut does not have any genetic relationship to any of the world's other language families that is generally accepted by linguists at the present time. There is general

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    Eskimo
    The following vowels and consonants were taken from Michael Fortescue et al., 2010
    Vowels
    Eskimo /ə/ corresponds to Aleut /i/.
    Consonants

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    Eskimo–Aleut Aleut (Unangam Tunuu) Western–Central dialects: Atkan, Attuan † (1997), Bering † (2021), Unangan (60–80 speakers) Eastern dialects: Unalaskan, Pribilof (400 speakers)
    Eskimo Yupik or "Western Eskimo" (11,000 speakers) Central Alaskan

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    Every word must have only one root (free morpheme) always at the beginning. Eskimo–Aleut languages have a relatively small number of roots: in the case of Central Alaskan Yup'ik, around two thousand. Following the root are a number of

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    Language type
    Polysynthetic language
    Eskimo–Aleut is polysynthetic, which features a process in which a single word is able to contain multiple

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  4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleut_language

    The Eskimo and Aleut peoples were part of a migration from Asia across Beringia, the Bering land bridge between 4,000 and 6,000 years ago. During this period, the Proto-Eskimo-Aleut language was spoken, which broke up around 2000 BC (contemporaneous with the split of Proto-Indo-Iranian). Differentiation of the two branches is thought to have happened in Alaska because of the linguistic diversity found in the Eskimo languages of Alaska relative to the entire geographic are…

    • Official language in: Alaska
    • Native speakers: 150 (2009-2011)
  5. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bible_translations_into_Eskimo–Aleut_languages
    Image
    Matthew in Aleut language was translated by Russian Orthodox St. Innocent Veniaminov & St. Jacob Netsvetov. This was published first in 1840, and later 1896. Mark, Luke, and John were translated into Atkan Aleut in 1861 by Fr. Laurence Salamatov. They were not published. Fr. Innocent Shayashnikov translated Matth
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    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Eskimo–Aleut_language

      Proto-Eskimo–Aleut or Proto-Inuit-Yupik-Unangan is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Eskimo languages and Aleut. Its existence is known through similarities in Eskimo and Aleut. The existence of Proto-Eskimo–Aleut is generally accepted among linguists. It was for a long time true that no linguistic reconstruction of Proto-Eskimo–Aleut had yet been produced, as stated …

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