islamic state wikipedia - EAS
- An Islamic state (Arabic: دولة إسلامية, dawlah islāmiyyah) is a type of government primarily based on the application of shari'a (Islamic law), dispensation of justice, maintenance of law and order. From the early years of Islam, numerous governments have been founded as "Islamic".
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See all on Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Islamic_stateAn Islamic state is a state that has a form of government based on Islamic law. As a term, it has been used to describe various historical polities and theories of governance in the Islamic world. As a translation of the Arabic term dawlah islāmiyyah (Arabic: دولة إسلامية) it refers to a modern
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See moreMajid Khadduri gives six stages of history for the Islamic state:
1. City-state (622–632)
2. Imperial (632–750)
3. Universal (c. 750–900)...
See moreDevelopment of the notion of dawla
The Arabic word dawla comes from the root d-w-l, meaning "to turn, come around in a cyclical fashion". In the Quran, it is used to refer to the nature of human fortunes, alternating between victory and defeat (3:140). This use...
See more• Ankerl, Guy (2000). Contemporary Coexisting Civilizations. Arabo-Muslim, Bharati, Chinese, and Western. Geneva: INUPress. pp. 5001. ISBN 2-88155-004-5.
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See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license- https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › History_of_the_Islamic_State
The history of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) began with the group's foundation in 1999 by Jordanian Salafi jihadist Abu Musab al-Zarqawi under the name Jamāʻat al-Tawḥīd wa-al-Jihād (transl. "The Organisation of Monotheism and Jihad"). In a letter published by the US State Department in February 2004, Zarqawi wrote that jihadists should use bombings to start an open sectarian war in Iraq so that Sunnis from other countries would mobilize against the assassinatio…
Wikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA license - https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Islamic_State_of_Iraq
The Islamic State of Iraq (ISI; Arabic: دولة العراق الإسلامية Dawlat al-ʿIrāq al-ʾIslāmiyyah), commonly referred to as al-Qaeda in Iraq (Arabic: القاعدة في العراق al-Qāʿidah fī al-ʿIrāq), was a militant Salafist …
- https://simple.wikipedia.org › wiki › Islamic_state
Islamic state. An Islamic state is a state that has adopted Islam as its state religion, and Islamic law as the foundation for political institutions. Current examples of such states are Pakistan, …
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- https://simple.wikipedia.org › wiki › Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_LevantSee more on simple.wikipedia.orgAt the height of the Iraq War, ISIL was in the Iraqi provinces of Al Anbar, Ninawa, Kirkuk, most of Salah ad Din, parts of Babil, Diyala and Baghdad. It claimed Baqubah as its capital. In the ongoing Syrian Civil War, the group has a large presence in the Syrian governorates of Ar-Raqqa, Idlib and Aleppo. The group has …
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- https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Names_of_the_Islamic_State
The name of the Islamic State has been contentious since 2013. In Arabic, the group called itself al-Dawlah al-Islāmīyah fī al-`Irāq wa al-Shām, which it adopted in April 2013. The literal …
- https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Islamic_State_–_Sinai_Province
The Islamic State – Sinai Province (IS-SP; Arabic: الدولة الإسلامية – ولاية سيناء, al-Dawlah al-Islāmiyah – Wilayah Sīnāʼ) is a branch of the militant Islamist group Islamic State that is active in the Sinai …
- https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Islamic_State_–_Khorasan_Province
The Islamic State – Khorasan Province (Arabic: الدولة الإسلامية – ولاية خراسان; ISKP) is an affiliate of the Islamic State militant group active in South Asia and Central Asia.Some media sources also …
- https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › List_of_leaders_of_the_Islamic_State
Time in office. 1. Abu Omar al-Baghdadi. حَمِيدُ دَاوُدَ مُحَمَّدُ خَلِيلِ ٱلزَّاوِيِّ. (1959–2010) 15 October 2006. 18 April 2010. 3 years, 185 days. Al-Baghdadi was killed when a joint operation of US and Iraqi …
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