papal states wikipedia - EAS
- The Papal States, officially the State of the Church ( Italian: Stato della Chiesa, Italian pronunciation: [ˈstato della ˈkjɛːza]; Latin: Status Ecclesiasticus; also Dicio Pontificia ), were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the Pope, from the 8th century until 1870.simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States
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Xem tất cả trên WikipediaPapal States - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_StatesThe Papal States , officially the State of the Church (Italian: Stato della Chiesa, Italian pronunciation: [ˈstaːto della ˈkjɛːza, ˈkjeː-]; Latin: Status Ecclesiasticus; also Dicio Pontificia), were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the pope from 756 until 1870.
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Xem thêmThe Papal States were also known as the Papal State (although the plural is usually preferred, the singular is equally correct as the polity was more than a mere personal union). The territories were also referred to variously as the State(s)
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Xem thêmOrigins
For its first 300 years, within the Roman Empire the Church was persecuted and unrecognized, unable to hold or transfer property. Early...
Xem thêmAs the plural name Papal States indicates, the various regional components retained their identity under papal rule. The pope was represented in each
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Xem thêmHistorically the Papal States maintained military forces composed of volunteers and mercenaries, including Catholic military orders. Between 1860 and 1870 the Papal Army (Esercito Pontificio
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Xem thêmVăn bản Wikipedia theo giấy phép CC-BY-SAPapal States - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_StatesThe Papal States, officially the State of the Church ( Italian: Stato della Chiesa, Italian pronunciation: [ˈstato della ˈkjɛːza]; Latin: Status Ecclesiasticus; also Dicio Pontificia ), were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the Pope, from the 8th century until 1870.
- Capital: Rome
- Religion: Roman Catholic
Papal States under Pope Pius IX - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States_under_Pope_Pius_IXThe Papal States under Pope Pius IX assumed a much more modern and secular character than had been seen under previous pontificates, and yet this progressive modernization was not nearly sufficient in resisting the tide of political liberalization and unification in Italy during the middle of the 19th century.
A view of the Papal States from the perspective of the mid-19th century is readily available.Wikipedia · Nội dung trong CC-BY-SA giấy phépCategory:Papal States - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Papal_StatesPages in category "Papal States" The following 36 pages are in this category, out of 36 total. This list may not reflect recent changes ().
Papal States - Wikipedia
https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_StatesPapal States. Cairt o the Papal States (green) in 1700 (aroond its greatest extent), includin its exclaves o Benevento an Pontecorvo in Soothren Italy, an the Comtat Venaissin an Avignon in Soothern Fraunce. The Papal States wur territories in the Italian peninsula unner the sovereign direct rule o the pape, frae the 500s till 1870.
- Caipital: Roum
- Govrenment: Ponteficate
- Releegion: Roman Catholic
List of people executed in the Papal States - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_Papal_StatesThis is a list of people executed in the Papal States under the government of the Popes or during the 1810–1819 decade of French rule. Although capital punishment in Vatican City was legal from 1929 to 1969, no executions took place in that time. This list does not include people executed by other authorities of the Roman Catholic Church or those executed by Inquisitions other than the …
History of the papacy - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_papacyThe history of the papacy, the office held by the pope as head of the Catholic Church, spans from the time of Peter to the present day. Moreover, many of the bishops of Rome in the first three centuries of the Christian era are obscure figures. Most of Peter's successors in the first three centuries following his life suffered martyrdom along with members of their flock in periods of …
List of flags of the Papacy - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_flags_of_the_Papacy13 hàng · The following is a list of flags used in the Vatican City and its predecessor, the Papal States . This article is part of a series on. Vatican City. History. Duchy of Rome 533–751. Donation of Pepin 750s. Papal States 754–1870.
Papal lira - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_liraPapal States: Unofficial user(s) France Italy Switzerland Belgium Monaco Andorra: Issuance; Mint: Rome Mint: Valuation; Pegged by: French franc
Roman scudo - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_scudoThe Roman scudo (plural: scudi romani) was the currency of the Papal States until 1866. It was subdivided into 100 baiocchi ( singular : baiocco ), each of 5 quattrini ( singular : quattrino ). Other denominations included the grosso of 5 baiocchi, the carlino of 7½ baiocchi, the giulio and paoli both of 10 baiocchi, the testone of 30 baiocchi and the doppia of 3 scudi.
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