pope john xxi wikipedia - EAS
- See moreSee all on Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_XXI
Pope John XXI (Latin: Ioannes XXI; c. 1215 – 20 May 1277), born Pedro Julião (Latin: Petrus Iulianus), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 8 September 1276 to his death. Apart from Damasus I (from Roman Lusitania), he has been the only Portuguese pope. He is
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See morePedro Julião was born in Lisbon between 1210 and 1220. He started his studies at the episcopal school of Lisbon Cathedral and later joined the University of Paris, although some historians claim that he was educated at
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See moreAfter the death of Pope Adrian V on 18 August 1276, Peter was elected pope on 8 September. He was crowned a week later on 20 September. One of John XXI's few acts during his brief reign was the reversal of a decree recently passed at the Second Council of Lyon (1274);
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See moreAfter his death, it was rumored that John XXI had actually been a necromancer (see also Communion of the Saints), a suspicion frequently
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See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_numbering
The numbering of "popes John" does not occur in strict numerical order. Although there have been twenty-one legitimate popes named John, the numbering has reached John XXIII because of two errors that were introduced in the Middle Ages. First, antipope John XVI was kept in the numbering sequence instead of being removed. Then, the number XX was skipped because pope John XXI counted John XIV twice.
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- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_XXII
Pope John XXII ( Latin: Ioannes PP. XXII; 1244 [1] – 4 December 1334 [2] ), born Jacques Duèze (or d'Euse ), was head of the Catholic Church from 7 August 1316 to his death in 1334.
- Papacy began: 7 August 1316
- Successor: Benedict XII
- Papacy ended: 4 December 1334
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pope_John_XXI
The John XXI wiki itself says (in the second paragraph in "Pre-papal life") that John XXI is also called Peter of Spain because of his being identified as author of the Tractatus. On the other hand there's no inline reference to support that claim.
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_XXIII
Pope John XXIII (Latin: Ioannes XXIII; Italian: Giovanni XXIII; born Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli, Italian: [ ˈandʒelo dʒuˈzɛppe roŋˈkalli]; 25 November 1881 – 3 June 1963) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 28 October 1958 until his death in 1963. Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli was one of thirteen children born to a family of sharecroppers …
- Papacy began: 28 October 1958
- Successor: Paul VI
- Papacy ended: 3 June 1963
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