reserva federal wikipedia - EAS

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    Federal Reserve - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Reserve

    The Federal Reserve System (also known as the Federal Reserve or simply the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States of America. It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, after a series of financial panics (particularly the panic of 1907)

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    The primary declared motivation for creating the Federal Reserve System was to address banking panics. Other purposes are stated in the Federal Reserve Act, such as "to furnish an elastic currency, to afford means of rediscounting

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    The Federal Reserve System has a "unique structure that is both public and private" and is described as "independent within the government" rather than "independent of government". The System does not require public funding, and derives its authority and purpose

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    The term "monetary policy" refers to the actions undertaken by a central bank, such as the Federal Reserve, to influence the availability and cost of money and credit to help promote national

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    The Federal Reserve records and publishes large amounts of data. A few websites where data is published are at the board of governors'

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    The Federal Reserve is self-funded. The vast majority (90%+) of Fed revenues come from open market operations, specifically the interest on the portfolio of Treasury securities as well

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    The Federal Reserve System has faced various criticisms since its inception in 1913. Criticisms include lack of transparency,

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    Central banking in the United States, 1791–1913
    The first attempt at a national currency was during the American Revolutionary War. In

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  2. Réserve fédérale des États-Unis — Wikipédia

    https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Réserve_fédérale_des_États-Unis
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    En 1791, le gouvernement fédéral des États-Unis crée la First Bank of the United States chargée de l'émission de la nouvelle monnaie américaine et de la régulation du crédit. En 1816, après la seconde guerre contre les Britanniques, elle est remplacée par la Second Bank of the United States surtout pour mettre fin à l'infla…
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  3. Federal Reserve Act - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Act

    The Federal Reserve Act was passed by the 63rd United States Congress and signed into law by President Woodrow Wilson on December 23, 1913. The law created the Federal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States.
    The Panic of 1907convinced many Americans of the need to establish a centra…

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  4. Sistema de Reserva Federal dos Estados Unidos – Wikipédia ...

    https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_de_Reserva_Federal_dos_Estados_Unidos

    O Sistema de Reserva Federal (em inglês, Federal Reserve System, também conhecido como Federal Reserve ou simplesmente como The Fed) é o sistema de bancos centrais dos Estados Unidos.. A estrutura do Sistema de Reserva Federal é composta por um Conselho de Governadores (Federal Reserve Board), pelo Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) e pelos …

  5. Junta de la Reserva Federal - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre

    https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junta_de_la_Reserva_Federal
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    Existen tres herramientas para llevar a cabo una política monetaria. 1. Operaciones de Mercado Abierto. Cuando la Fed compra instrumentos financieros, pone más dinero en circulación. Con más dinero disponible, las tasas de interés tienden a disminuir, y así más dinero es prestado y gastado. Cuando la Fed vende instrume…
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  6. Federal Reserve System – Wikipedia

    https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Reserve_System
    • Vorgänger
      1781 wurde die Bank of North Americavom Kontinentalkongress gegründet und nahm am 7. Januar 1782 in Philadelphia ihre Arbeit auf. Sie war die erste moderne Bank der Vereinigten Staaten. Es folgte 1790 auf Initiative des damaligen US-Finanzministers Alexander Hamilton die …
    • Zustandekommen
      Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts erlebte die amerikanische Wirtschafteine der schlimmsten Finanzkrisen, durch Bankzusammenbrüche und mehrfache Geldsystemschwankungen. Der Vorschlag zur Etablierung einer Zentralbank nach europäischem Vorbild stammte vom Bankier …
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    • Hauptsitz: Washington, D.C., Vereinigte Staaten
    • Federal Reserve System Flagge: Federal Reserve System Siegel
  7. Federal Reserve System - Wikipedia

    https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Reserve_System
    • La First Central Bank e la Second Central Bank
      Il primo tentativo di una moneta nazionale statunitense ebbe luogo durante la Guerra d'indipendenza americana. Nel 1775 il Congresso continentale, così come le singole colonie, cominciarono a stampare biglietti detti "Continentals". Questi "Continentals" erano garantiti solo …
    • La fondazione della Federal Reserve
      Nel 1908, in conseguenza del cosiddetto "panico del 1907", il Congresso degli Stati Uniti emanò l'Aldrich–Vreeland Act, che prese provvedimenti per una valuta d'emergenza e costituì una commissione, la National Monetary Commission, per studiare una riforma monetaria.La Nationa…
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  8. Banco de la Reserva Federal - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre

    https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco_de_la_Reserva_Federal

    Un Banco de la Reserva Federal es un banco regional del Sistema de la Reserva Federal, el banco central de los Estados Unidos. Hay doce en total, uno para cada uno de los doce Distritos de la Reserva Federal que fueron creados por la Ley de la Reserva Federal de 1913. [1] Los bancos son conjuntamente responsables de la implementación de la política monetaria establecida por el …

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