The Sasanian or Sassanid Empire, officially known as the Empire of Iranians (Middle Persian: ????????????????????????????????????, Ērānšahr) and also referred to by historians as the Neo-Persian Empire, was the 查看更多內容

Origins and early history (205–310)
Conflicting accounts shroud the details of the fall of the Parthian Empire and subsequent rise … 查看更多內容

The Sassanids established an empire roughly within the frontiers achieved by the Parthian Arsacids, with the capital at Ctesiphon in the Asoristan province. In administering … 查看更多內容

Urbanism and nomadism
In contrast to Parthian society, the Sassanids renewed emphasis on a charismatic and … 查看更多內容

Officially, the Empire was known as the Empire of Iranians (Middle Persian: ērānšahr, Parthian: aryānšahr); the term is first attested in the Great Inscription of Shapur I, … 查看更多內容

Frequent warfare with the Romans and to a lesser extent others
The Sassanids, like the Parthians, were in constant hostilities with the Roman Empire. The Sassanids, who succeeded the Parthians, were recognized as one of the leading world … 查看更多內容

Education
There was a major school, called the Grand School, in the capital. In the beginning, only 50 students were allowed to study at the … 查看更多內容