definition of ontology in philosophy - EAS

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  1. What is an Ontology? - Stanford University

    www-ksl.stanford.edu/kst/what-is-an-ontology.html

    An ontology is a specification of a conceptualization. The word "ontology" seems to generate a lot of controversy in discussions about AI. It has a long history in philosophy, in which it refers to the subject of existence. It is also often confused with epistemology, which …

  2. Ontology (information science) - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_(information_science)

    An ontology is a description (like a formal specification of a program) of the concepts and relationships that can formally exist for an agent or a community of agents. This definition is consistent with the usage of ontology as set of concept definitions, but more general. And it is a different sense of the word than its use in philosophy.

  3. Philosophy and economics - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_and_economics

    Philosophy and economics studies topics such as public economics, behavioural economics, rationality, justice, history of economic thought, rational choice, the appraisal of economic outcomes, institutions and processes, the status of highly idealized economic models, the ontology of economic phenomena and the possibilities of acquiring knowledge of them.

  4. Social Ontology (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)

    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/social-ontology

    Mar 21, 2018 · A nominal essence is a definition of a species or sort of thing, which people assemble in their minds out of ideas. ... See entries on the definition of art, history of the ontology of art, the philosophy of music, the philosophy of dance, conceptual art, and the philosophy of digital art. 5.6 Money. Menger (1892) tells a story of the emergence ...

  5. realism | Definition, Theory, Philosophy, History, & Varieties

    https://www.britannica.com/topic/realism-philosophy

    Realism in ontology. In application to matters of ontology, realism is standardly applied to doctrines which assert the existence of entities of some problematic or controversial kind. Even under this more restricted heading, however, realism and opposition to it have taken significantly different forms, as illustrated in the following three ...

  6. Ontology - Research-Methodology

    https://research-methodology.net/research-philosophy/ontol

    Ontology and epistemology are two different ways of viewing the research philosophy.. Ontology in business research can be defined as “the science or study of being” and it deals with the nature of reality. Ontology is a system of belief that reflects an interpretation of an individual about what constitutes a fact.

  7. ONTOLOGY | meaning in the Cambridge English Dictionary

    https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/ontology

    ontology definition: 1. the part of philosophy that studies what it means to exist 2. the part of philosophy that…. Learn more.

  8. Branches of Philosophy

    https://philosophy.lander.edu/intro/what.shtml

    Jan 01, 2006 · Ontology or Metaphysics: the study of what is really real. Metaphysics deals with the so-called first principles of the natural order and "the ultimate generalizations available to the human intellect." Specifically, ontology seeks to indentify and establish the relationships between the categories, if any, of the types of existent things ...

  9. Ontology vs. Epistemology: Differences & Examples - Study.com

    https://study.com/academy/lesson/ontology-vs...

    Jan 22, 2022 · Ontology, like all branches of philosophy, can relate to different fields of knowledge. For example, the ontology of medicine looks deeply into what disease is, what characteristics it has, and ...



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