Quand et où l'indo-européen a-t-il été parlé ? La localisation géographique et temporelle du « peuple indo-européen » a donné lieu à diverses hypothèses. L'hypothèse kourgane est le modèle « le plus populaire » [3], [4].Il postule que la culture kourgane est celle des hypothétiques locuteurs de l'indo-européen reconstruit.. Le processus de « satemisation », à l'origine de ...

A grammatical case is a category of nouns and noun modifiers (determiners, adjectives, participles, and numerals), which corresponds to one or more potential grammatical functions for a nominal group in a wording. In various languages, nominal groups consisting of a noun and its modifiers belong to one of a few such categories. For instance, in English, one says I see them …

Indo-Aryan refers to the populations speaking an Indo-Aryan language or identifying as Indo-Aryan; they form the predominant group in Northern India. The largest Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic groups are Hindi–Urdu, Bengali, Punjabi, Marathi, Gujarati, Rajasthani, Bhojpuri, Maithili, Odia, and Sindhi. More than 900 million people are native ...

Urdu, like Hindi, is a form of Hindustani. Some linguists have suggested that the earliest forms of Urdu evolved from the medieval (6th to 13th century) Apabhraṃśa register of the preceding Shauraseni language, a Middle Indo-Aryan language that is also the ancestor of other modern Indo-Aryan languages. Origins. In the Delhi region of India the native language was Khariboli, …

When you move further away on the family tree, though, even related languages can become difficult. The Germanic languages and Romance languages, along with the Slavic languages like Russian and the Indo-Aryan languages of northern Indian like Hindi and Bengali, all belong to the large group known as the Indo-European languages.

Tamil Nadu (/ ˌ t æ m ɪ l ˈ n ɑː d uː /; Tamil: [ˈtamiɻ ˈnaːɽɯ] (), abbr. TN) is a state in southern India.It is the tenth largest Indian state by area and the sixth largest by population.Its capital and largest city is Chennai.Tamil Nadu is the home of the Tamil people, whose Tamil language—one of the longest surviving classical languages in the world—is widely spoken in the ...

Indo-Aryan. Medieval India; Iranian. Greater Persia; Religion and mythology. ... Indo-European family tree in order of first attestation. ... It remained in use until about 1100 BC. Hittite is the best attested member of the Anatolian branch of the Indo-European language family, ...

Dravidian languages show extensive lexical (vocabulary) borrowing, but only a few traits of structural (either phonological or grammatical) borrowing from Indo-Aryan, whereas Indo-Aryan shows more structural than lexical borrowings from the Dravidian languages. Many of these features are already present in the oldest known Indo-Aryan language ...

A wide variety of languages are spoken throughout Asia, comprising different language families and some unrelated isolates.The major language families include Austroasiatic, Austronesian, Caucasian, Dravidian, Indo-European, Afroasiatic, Turkic, Sino-Tibetan and Kra–Dai.Most, but not all, have a long history as a written language.

The Kalasha (Kalasha: کالؕاشؕا, romanised: Kaḷaṣa), or Kalash, are an Indo-Aryan indigenous people residing in the Chitral District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.The Kalash population in Pakistan numbers only in a few thousands, making them one of the smallest ethnic minorities in Pakistan. They are considered unique among the people of Pakistan.

Indo-Aryan. Medieval India; Iranian. Greater Persia; Religion and mythology. Reconstructed. ... a lightning bolt can cleave a stone or a tree, but is often accompanied with fructifying rain. ... associated with the archaic Proto-Indo-European language, had already shown archeological evidence for the sacrifice of domesticated animals.

Languages spoken in India belong to several language families, the major ones being the Indo-European languages spoken by 78.05% of Indians and the Dravidian languages spoken by 19.64% of Indians, both families together are sometimes known as Indic languages. Languages spoken by the remaining 2.31% of the population belong to the Austroasiatic, Sino–Tibetan, …

Indigenous Aryanism, also known as the Indigenous Aryans theory (IAT) and the Out of India theory (OIT), is the conviction that the Aryans are indigenous to the Indian subcontinent, and that the Indo-European languages radiated out from a homeland in India into their present locations. It is a "religio-nationalistic" view on Indian history, and propagated as an alternative to the …

The Indo-European languages include some 449 (SIL estimate, 2018 edition) languages spoken by about or more than 3.5 billion people (roughly half of the world population).Most of the major languages belonging to language branches and groups of Europe, and western and southern Asia, belong to the Indo-European language family.Therefore, Indo-European is the biggest …