In traditional grammar. The grammatical relations are exemplified in traditional grammar by the notions of subject, direct object, and indirect object: . Fred gave Susan the book.. The subject Fred performs or is the source of the action. The direct object the book is acted upon by the subject, and the indirect object Susan receives the direct object or otherwise benefits from the …

A grammatical case is a category of nouns and noun modifiers (determiners, adjectives, participles, and numerals), which corresponds to one or more potential grammatical functions for a nominal group in a wording. In various languages, nominal groups consisting of a noun and its modifiers belong to one of a few such categories. For instance, in English, one says I see them …

However, in Chapter 16, the grammatical number is used. The world is blinded by his fortune and consequence. Negatives. Some dialects of British English use negative concords, also known as double negatives. Rather than changing a word or using a positive, words like nobody, not, nothing, and never would be used in the same sentence.

In algebra, the dual numbers are a hypercomplex number system first introduced in the 19th century. They are expressions of the form a + bε, where a and b are real numbers, and ε is a symbol taken to satisfy = with .. Dual numbers can be added component-wise, and multiplied by the formula (+) (+) = + (+),which follows from the property ε 2 = 0 and the fact that multiplication …

Formation of possessive construction Nouns and noun phrases. The possessive form of an English noun, or more generally a noun phrase, is made by suffixing a morpheme which is represented orthographically as ' s (the letter s preceded by an apostrophe), and is pronounced in the same way as the regular English plural ending (e)s: namely as / ɪ z / when following a …

Un libro electrónico, [1] libro digital o ciberlibro, conocido en inglés como e-book o eBook, es la publicación electrónica o digital de un libro.Es importante diferenciar el libro electrónico o digital de uno de los dispositivos más popularizados para su lectura: el lector de libros electrónicos, o e-reader, en su versión inglesa.. Aunque a veces se define como "una versión ...

No grammatical gender. Certain language families, such as the Austronesian, Turkic and Uralic, Persian language families, usually have no grammatical genders (see genderless language).Many indigenous American languages (across language families) have no grammatical gender.. Austronesian. Bikol; Carolinian; Chamoru; Cebuano; Filipino; …

Comparison is a feature in the morphology or syntax of some languages whereby adjectives and adverbs are inflected to indicate the relative degree of the property they define exhibited by the word or phrase they modify or describe. In languages that have it, the comparative construction expresses quality, quantity, or degree relative to some other comparator(s).

Linguistics. In linguistics, semantics is the subfield that studies meaning. Semantics can address meaning at the levels of words, phrases, sentences, or larger units of discourse.Two of the fundamental issues in the field of semantics are that of compositional semantics (which pertains on how smaller parts, like words, combine and interact to form the meaning of larger …

A referendum (PL: referendums or referenda) is a direct vote by the electorate on a proposal, law, or political issue. This is in contrast to an issue being voted on by a representative.This may result in the adoption of a new policy or specific law, or the referendum may be only advisory.In some countries, it is synonymous with or commonly known by other names including plebiscite, …

Latin is a heavily inflected language with largely free word order. Nouns are inflected for number and case; pronouns and adjectives (including participles) are inflected for number, case, and gender; and verbs are inflected for person, number, tense, aspect, voice, and mood.The inflections are often changes in the ending of a word, but can be more complicated, especially …

The plural (sometimes abbreviated pl., pl, or PL), in many languages, is one of the values of the grammatical category of number.The plural of a noun typically denotes a quantity greater than the default quantity represented by that noun. This default quantity is most commonly one (a form that represents this default quantity of one is said to be of singular number).

In phonology and linguistics, a phoneme (/ ˈ f oʊ n iː m /) is a unit of sound that can distinguish one word from another in a particular language.. For example, in most dialects of English, with the notable exception of the West Midlands and the north-west of England, the sound patterns / s ɪ n / (sin) and / s ɪ ŋ / (sing) are two separate words that are distinguished by the ...

In linguistics, grammatical person is the grammatical distinction between deictic references to participant(s) in an event; typically the distinction is between the speaker (first person), the addressee (second person), and others (third person).A language's set of personal pronouns are defined by grammatical person, but other pronouns would not. First person includes the …