WebDecision problems are one of the central objects of study in computational complexity theory. A decision problem is a special type of computational problem whose answer is either yes or no, or alternately either 1 or 0.A decision problem can be viewed as a formal language, where the members of the language are instances whose output is yes, and …

WebBenedict Timothy Carlton Cumberbatch (Hammersmith, Inglaterra, 19 de julio de 1976), conocido como Benedict Cumberbatch, es un actor británico de televisión, teatro, cine y voz. [1] Accedió a la fama con su interpretación de Stephen Hawking en la película televisiva Hawking (); posteriormente, interpretó el personaje de William Pitt en la película histórica …

WebThe Loebner Prize was an annual competition in artificial intelligence that awards prizes to the computer programs considered by the judges to be the most human-like. The prize is reported as defunct since 2020. The format of the competition was that of a standard Turing test.In each round, a human judge simultaneously holds textual conversations with a …

WebA number of significant scientific events occurred in 2013, including the discovery of numerous Earthlike exoplanets, the development of viable lab-grown ears, teeth, livers and blood vessels, and the atmospheric entry of the most destructive meteor since 1908.The year also saw successful new treatments for diseases such as HIV, Usher syndrome and …

WebBiografie. Jacobi werd als arbeidersjongen in Londen geboren en volgde zijn opleiding aan de Universiteit van Cambridge, waarna hij begon aan zijn loopbaan op de planken.Hij speelde vele rollen in het theater, onder meer die van Hamlet in William Shakespeares stuk en die van Eduard II in dat van Christopher Marlowe.Hij werd spoedig bekend, toen …

WebBackdoor (auch Trapdoor oder Hintertür) bezeichnet einen (oft vom Autor eingebauten) Teil einer Software, der es Benutzern ermöglicht, unter Umgehung der normalen Zugriffssicherung Zugang zum Computer oder einer sonst geschützten Funktion eines Computerprogramms zu erlangen.. Ein Beispiel sind Universalpasswörter für ein BIOS …

WebDouglas Carl Engelbart (auch Doug Engelbart; * 30.Januar 1925 in Portland, Oregon; † 2. Juli 2013 in Atherton, Kalifornien) war ein US-amerikanischer Computertechniker und Erfinder.Er gilt als der entscheidende Pionier und Vordenker für die Entwicklung des Personal Computers. 1997 wurde er für sein Lebenswerk mit dem Turing Award …

WebFrankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (German: [ˈfʁaŋkfʊʁt ʔam ˈmaɪn] (); Hessian: Frangford am Maa, lit. "Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse.Its 763,380 inhabitants as of 31 December 2019 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany.Located on its namesake Main River, it forms a continuous …

WebEmacs 28.2 Released Sep 12, 2022. Emacs 28.2 is a maintenance release.. Emacs 28.1 Released Apr 4, 2022. Emacs 28.1 has a wide variety of new features, including:. Native compilation of Lisp files

WebStanford's faculty and former faculty includes 48 Nobel laureates, 5 Fields Medalists, as well as 17 winners of the Turing Award, the so-called "Nobel Prize in computer science," comprising one third of the awards given in its 44-year history. The university has …

WebSecurity mostly refers to protection from hostile forces, but it has a wide range of other senses: for example, as the absence of harm (e.g. freedom from want); as the presence of an essential good (e.g. food security); as resilience against potential damage or harm (e.g. secure foundations); as secrecy (e.g. a secure telephone line); as containment (e.g. a …