“papacy,” which is the system of government where the pope is recognized as supreme over all, are not terms that are ever applied to Christian ministers, elders, or even Apostles in the Word of God. It is a post-apostolic development of a church in serious declension. The word pope comes from the Medieval Latin papatia, meaning father. As ...

The History of the Papacy is the history of both the spiritual and temporal roles of the popes over a timespan of over 2,000 years from the arrival of Peter in Rome to the present day. The Papacy is the office occupied by the pope.In addition to his role as the spiritual head of the Catholic Church, the pope is also the Head of State of the Vatican, an independent and sovereign city-state ...

Origin of the Papacy. The Papacy, next to Christianity, is the great FACT of the modern world. Of the two, the former, unhappily, has proved in some respects the more powerful spring in human affairs, and has acted the more public part on the stage of the world. Fully to trace the rise and development of this stupendous system, were to write a ...

papacy, we have come to regard this State within the State as a religious dispensation. But because we do not know the history of papacy, we have come to prize this expansion of the Popeís political pocket as that of a social service institution. But because we have not envisaged the long-term implica-

The history of the Papacy has no definite beginning. We mayaccept the assertion that Leo I., or possibly his forerunner Innocent, wasin fact the first Pope—the first Bishop of Rome, that is, whoclaimed a distinct spiritual overlordship. But the fifth century cannot be isolated fromthe ages whichprecededit,

Jan 26, 2022 · The reform decree of Pope Nicholas II was a watershed moment in Church history. His action disentangled the papacy from secular control and greatly elevated the importance of the cardinals and their role in the Church. Although in future centuries the method suffered from problems, such as national rivalries among the cardinals that prevented ...

The papacy is one of the most enduring institutions in the world and has had a prominent part in world history. In ancient times the popes helped spread Christianity, and intervened to find resolutions in various doctrinal disputes.

Feb 11, 2019 · The Papal States were territories in central Italy that were directly governed by the papacy—not only spiritually but in a temporal, secular sense. The extent of papal control, which officially began in 756 and lasted until 1870, varied over the centuries, as did the geographical boundaries of the region. Generally, the territories included ...

(A History of the Popes, Dr Joseph McCabe [1867—1955], C. A. Watts & Co., London, 1939). For centuries, the Church maintained a comprehensive account of the lives of the popes who, up until the 11th century, called themselves "ecumenical patriarchs", and amazing excesses are recorded.

In this video, I look at the evolution of the Christian church in the Western Roman Empire and its successor kingdoms up to about the year 500 CE. I focus on...