celtic languages list lepontic language - EAS

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  1. It is likely that Celts spoke dozens of different languages and dialects across Europe in pre- Roman times, but only a small number are attested :

    • Lepontic (6th to 4th century BC) [1] was spoken on the southern side of the Alps. ...
    • Gaulish (3rd century BC to 5th (?) century AD) [1] was the main language spoken in greater Gaul. ...
    • Galatian, which was spoken in the region of Ankara of what is now central Turkey. ...
    • Noric, which is the name given sometimes to the Celtic spoken in Central and Eastern Europe. ...
    Geographic distribution: Continental Europe, Anatolia
    Glottolog: None
    Linguistic classification: Indo-EuropeanCelticContinental Celtic
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_Celtic_languages
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_Celtic_languages
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  2. People also ask
    Is Lepontic a Celtic language?
    Lepontic is a Celtic language. While some recent scholarship (e.g. Eska 1998) has tended to consider it simply as an early outlying form of Gaulish and closely akin to other, later attestations of Gaulish in Italy (Cisalpine Gaulish), some scholars (notably Lejeune 1971) continue to view it as a distinct Continental Celtic language.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepontic_language
    How many languages did the Celts speak?
    They derive from Proto-Celtic and are divided into Continental Celtic languages (Lepontic, Gaulish, Galatian, Noric, Celtiberian, Gallaecian) and Insular Celtic languages (six living languages: Breton, Irish, Scottish, Gaelic and Welsh; two revived languages: Cornish, Manx). The ancient Celtic languages were spoken across Europe and Anatolia.
    www.worldhistory.org/article/2019/a-linguistical-analysis-…
    What is the oldest Celtic language?
    The third plaque is the longest text discovered in any ancient Celtic language. This, the second plaque, is inscribed in Latin however. Lepontic, the oldest attested Celtic language (from the 6th century BC). Anciently spoken in Switzerland and in Northern-Central Italy.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celtic_languages
    Is there a Celtic language outside of the British Isles?
    As a side note, there is one Celtic language that evolved outside of the British Isles: Breton, which is spoken in the Brittany region in France. Breton is still an Insular Celtic language, however, because it traveled there from Great Britain rather than Continental Europe.
    www.babbel.com/en/magazine/celtic-languages
  3. See more
    See all on Wikipedia
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepontic_language

    Lepontic is an ancient Alpine Celtic language that was spoken in parts of Rhaetia and Cisalpine Gaul (now Northern Italy) between 550 and 100 BC. Lepontic is attested in inscriptions found in an area centered on Lugano, Switzerland, and including the Lake Como and Lake Maggiore areas of Italy. While … See more

    Some scholars view (e.g. Lejeune 1971, Koch 2008) Lepontic as a distinct Continental Celtic language. Other scholars (e.g. Evans 1992, Solinas 1995, Eska 1996, McCone 1996, Matasovic 2009) consider it as … See more

    Lepontic is known from around 140 inscriptions written in the alphabet of Lugano, one of five main Northern Italic alphabets derived from the Etruscan alphabet. … See more

    • De Marinis, R.C. (1991). "I Celti Golasecchiani". In Multiple Authors, I Celti, Bompiani.
    • Eska, J. F. (1998). "The linguistic position of Lepontic" See more

    Overview image
    Language image

    The alphabet
    The alphabet of Lugano, based on inscriptions found in northern Italy and Canton Ticino, … See more

    Lexicon Leponticum, by David Stifter, Martin Braun, Corinna Salomon, Michela Vignoli et al., University of Vienna – free online lexicon and corpus
    • "Languages and Cultures of Ancient Italy. Historical Linguistics and Digital Models", Project fund by the Italian … See more

    Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license
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  4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celtic_languages

    Celtic is divided into various branches:
    • Lepontic, the oldest attested Celtic language (from the 6th century BC). Anciently spoken in Switzerland and in Northern-Central Italy. Coins with Lepontic inscriptions have been found in Noricum and Gallia Narbonensis.
    • Celtiberian, also called Eastern or Northeastern Hispano-Celtic, spoken in the ancient Iberi…

    • Geographic distribution: Formerly widespread in …
    • Proto-language: Proto-Celtic
  5. All In The Language Family: The Celtic Languages - Babbel …

    https://www.babbel.com/en/magazine/celtic-languages
    Image
    The Celtic languages are all of those that descended from Proto-Celtic, or Common Celtic. There is no written record of Proto-Celtic, but historical linguists have reconstructed the language by comparing the remaining Celtic languages today. Proto-Celtic evolved from Proto-Indo-European around roughly 1300 BCE. …
    See more on babbel.com
    What are the Celtic languages spoken today?
    See this and other topics on this result
  6. The Celtic Languages

    https://www.ilovelanguages.com/the-celtic-languages
    • Six of those are still alive today: There are several Irish languages, as well as Gaelic Scots, Bretons, Cornishs, and Welsh. Celtic languages are a subset of the Indo-European languages. The modern Celtic languages are divided into two subfamilies: the Goidelic language family (also known as Gaelic) and the Brythonic language family (also known as...
    See more on ilovelanguages.com
  7. https://www.worldhistory.org/article/2019
    • Lepontic was spoken in Rhaetia and Cisalpine Gaul between c. 550 and 100 BCE. Lepontic was assimilated first by Gaulish following the agreement of Gaulish tribes north of the River Padus or Eridanus, and then by Latin, after the Roman conquestduring the 2nd and 1st century BCE. Some scholars considered it a distinct Continental Celtic language, whi...
    See more on worldhistory.org
  8. https://omniglot.com/writing/lepontic.htm

    Jan 06, 2021 · Lepontic is considered by some scholars to be a form of Cisapline Gaulish/Celtic and a dialect of Gaulish. Others, such as M. Lejeune, believe that is was a distinct Continental Celtic language. Lepontic was displaced first by …

  9. The Cisalpine Celtic Languages - Lexicon Leponticum

    https://lexlep.univie.ac.at/wiki/The_Cisalpine_Celtic_Languages

    Lepontic is a Celtic language that is attested in ca. 150 short inscriptions found in the North Italian lake region, and in the Swiss Canton Ticino. The inscriptions date from the 6 th to the 1 …

  10. https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/List+of+Celtic+languages

    Today the Celtic languages that have survived into the modern era are limited almost entirely to the British Isles and French Brittany, where these tongues are spoken by a total of about 2 …

  11. https://www.conservapedia.com/Celtic_language

    Insular Celtic languages. The Insular Celtic languages originated in the British Isles and are further divided into Goidelic and Brythonic groups. Goidelic languages. Gàidhlig/Scottish …

  12. What do Gaulish, Celtic languages, Lepontic language and...

    https://hyperleap.com/topic/Celtic_languages/...

    What do Gaulish, Celtic languages, Lepontic language and Noric language have in common. Hyperleap helps uncover and suggest relationships using custom... Gaulish , Celtic

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