ancient greek temple wikipedia - EAS

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  1. The Parthenon
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    Ancient Greece From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Greek cities and their spread across the Mediterranean The Parthenon is a temple dedicated to Athena, located on the Acropolis in Athens. It is a symbol of the culture and sophistication of the ancient Greeks.
    The Parthenon (/ ˈpɑːrθəˌnɒn, - nən /; Ancient Greek: Παρθενών, Parthenṓn, [par.tʰe.nɔ̌ːn]; Greek: Παρθενώνας, Parthenónas, [parθeˈnonas]) is a former temple on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece, dedicated to the goddess Athena, whom the people of Athens considered their patroness.
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    What is the best preserved Greek temple?

    The 12 Best Greek Temples To Visit

    1. Agrigento, Valley of the Temples
    2. Temple of Poseidon at Paestum The Italians have chutzpah, and at times it pays off. The temples at Paestum, just south of the Amalfi Coast, face onto a road. ...
    3. The Temple of Athena Parthenos at Athens The Acropolis. ...
    4. Temple at Segesta The temple to an unknown god at Segesta. ...

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    What are some famous temples in Greece?

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    • Towns' alphabetical order
    • Towns by region - Greece, Turkey, Italy
    • By the deity’s name
    • By date
    • By area size
    • By temple style (1-Doric, 2-Doric with Ionic or Corinthian elements, 3-Ionic, 4-Corinthian)
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Ancient_Greek_temples
    What were Greek temples used for?
    • Pyknostyle, tight-columned: intercolumnium = 1 ½ lower column diameters
    • Systyle, close-columned: intercolumnium = 2 lower column diameters
    • Eustyle, well-columned: intercolumnium = 2 ¼ lower column diameters
    • Diastyle, board-columned: interkolumnium = 3 lower column diameters
    • Araeostyle, light-columned: intercolumnium = 3 ½ lower column diameters
    www.thoughtco.com/greek-temples-residences-ancient-g…
    What was the purpose of the Greek temple?
    • Many sites also contained objects of vast wealth.
    • Would be a disaster if temple to gods destroyed by invaders
    • Also ideal places for inhabitants of city to defend themselves in case of attack since temples often the most strongly built buildings in the Greek city
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_temple

    Greek temples (Ancient Greek: ναός, romanized: naós, lit. 'dwelling', semantically distinct from Latin templum, "temple") were structures built to house deity statues within Greek sanctuaries in ancient Greek religion. The temple interiors did not serve as meeting places, since the sacrifices and rituals

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    Origins
    The earliest Greek sanctuaries probably did not contain temple buildings, though our knowledge of these is limited since many of these were destroyed, and the subject is controversial. A

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    Colouring
    Only three basic colours were used: white, blue and red, occasionally also black. The crepidoma, columns, and architrave were mostly white. Only details, like the horizontally cut grooves at the bottom of Doric capitals (annuli), or

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    Public and private sponsors
    The sponsors of Greek temples usually belonged to one of two groups: on the one hand public sponsors, including the bodies and institutions that administrated important sanctuaries; on the other hand influential and affluent

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    Canonical Greek temples maintained the same basic structure throughout many centuries. The Greeks used a limited number of spatial

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    Proportions
    The foundations of Greek temples could reach dimensions of up to 115 by 55 m, i.e. the size of an average

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    To loosen up the mathematical strictness and to counteract distortions of human visual perception, a slight curvature of the whole building, hardly visible with the naked eye, was

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    Cult statue and naos
    The functions of the temple mainly concentrated on the naos, the "dwelling" of the cult statue. The elaboration of the temple's external aspects served to stress the dignity of the naos. In contrast, the naos itself was often

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  4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Ancient_Greek_temples

    This list of ancient Greek temples covers temples built by the Hellenic people from the 6th century BC until the 2nd century AD on mainland Greece and in Hellenic towns in the Aegean Islands, Asia Minor, Sicily and Italy ("Magna Graecia"), wherever there were Greek colonies, and the establishment of Greek culture. Ancient Greek architecture was of very regular form, the construction being pos…

    • Estimated Reading Time: 8 mins
    • Ancient Greek architecture - Wikipedia

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_architecture
      • Geography
        The mainland and islands of Greece are very rocky, with deeply indented coastline, and rugged mountain ranges with few substantial forests. The most freely available building material is stone. Limestone was readily available and easily worked. There is an abundance of high quality white …
      • History
        Historians divide ancient Greek civilization into two eras, the Hellenic period (from around 900 BC to the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC), and the Hellenistic period (323 BC to 30 AD).During the earlier Hellenic period, substantial works of architecture began to appear around 600 BC. Du…
      See more on en.wikipedia.org
      • Years active: c. 900 BC-1st century AD
        How long are Greek temples?
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      • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greece

        Ancient Greece (Greek: Ἑλλάς, romanized: Hellás) was a northeastern Mediterranean civilization, existing from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th–9th …

        • Estimated Reading Time: 9 mins
        • Category:Ancient Greek temples - Wikimedia Commons

          https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ancient_Greek_temples

          Media in category "Ancient Greek temples" The following 6 files are in this category, out of 6 total. Archaeological Site of Kolona, Aegina 01.jpg. Archaeological Site of Kolona, Aegina 03.jpg. …

        • Ancient Greek temple - Wikipedia @ WordDisk

          https://worddisk.com/wiki/Ancient_Greek_temple

          Between the 9th century BCE and the 6th century BCE, the ancient Greektemples developed from the small mud brickstructures into double-porchedmonumental "peripteral" buildings with …

        • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon

          The Parthenon (/ ˈ p ɑːr θ ə ˌ n ɒ n,-n ən /; Ancient Greek: Παρθενών, Parthenṓn, [par.tʰe.nɔ̌ːn]; Greek: Παρθενώνας, Parthenónas, [parθeˈnonas]) is a former temple on the Athenian …

        • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple

          The temple-building tradition of Mesopotamia derived from the cults of gods and deities in the Mesopotamian religion.It spanned several civilizations; from Sumerian, Akkadian, Assyrian, and Babylonian.The most common temple

        • Sacred prostitution in ancient Greece - Wikipedia

          https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred_Prostitution_in_Ancient_Greece

          Sacred prostitution, also known as temple or cult prostitution, involved various activities in ancient times, many of which that occurred in Greece were in some way related to the Greek

        • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herostratus

          Herostratus (Ancient Greek: Ἡρόστρατος) was a 4th-century BC Greek, accused of seeking notoriety as an arsonist by destroying the second Temple of Artemis in Ephesus (on the …



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