In their technical, narrow sense, the words civil law describe the law that pertains to persons, things, and relationships that develop among them, excluding not only criminal law but also commercial law, labor law, etc. Codification took place in most civil law countries, with the French Code civil and the German BGB being the most influential civil codes.

Civil Law. A body of rules that delineate private rights and remedies, and govern disputes between individuals in such areas as contracts, property, and Family Law; distinct from criminal or public law. Civil law systems, which trace their roots to ancient Rome, are governed by doctrines developed and compiled by legal scholars.

05/04/2015 · Civil law refers to the general category for legal systems derived or descended from the framework of laws through which the Roman Empire was administered. As such, civil laws are typically contrasted with the opposing alternative for common law.

29/10/2018 · Criminal law definition: The law of crimes and their punishments. Civil law definition: The law of civil or private rights . While these statements are accurate, they’re hardly the all-inclusive definitions you’re looking for. You’re probably left with even more questions, so let’s dig into some of the basic differentiators between civil and criminal law.