ergative languages - EAS
- Other languages that use the ergative case are Georgian, Chechen, and other Caucasian languages, Mayan languages, Mixe–Zoque languages, Wagiman and other Australian Aboriginal languages as well as Basque, Burushaski and Tibetan.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergative_case
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- https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergative–absolutive_language
In an ergative language, the agent of a transitive verb is in the ergative case, while the subject of an intransitive verb and the object of a transitive verb are in the absolutive case. Some examples of ergative-absolutive languages include Basque, Georgian, Mayan, Tibetan, …
- https://infogalactic.com/info/Ergative–absolutive_language
- Prototypical ergative languages are, for the most part, restricted to specific regions of world: the Caucasus, parts of North America and Mesoamerica, the Tibetan Plateau, and Australia. Some specific languages are the following: Caucasus and Mesopotamia 1. Hurrian(extinct) 2. Urartian(extinct) 3. Sumerian(extinct) 4. South Caucasian: Georgian, Laz...
Ergative Verbs and Processes in English Grammar - ThoughtCo
https://www.thoughtco.com/ergative-grammar-term-1690608- "[E]rgativity is a recessive feature (Nichols 1993), that is, a feature which is almost always lost by at least some daughter languages in a family and is not readily borrowed in contact situations. Thus, though not always inherited, when found in a language it is more likely to have been inherited than borrowed. Therefore, ergativity can be an imp...
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergative–absolutive_alignment
An ergative language maintains a syntactic or morphological equivalence (such as the same word order or grammatical case) for the object of a transitive verb and the single core argument of an intransitive verb, while treating the agent of a transitive verb differently.
This contrasts with nominative–accusative languages such as English, where th…Wikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA license- Estimated Reading Time: 8 mins
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergative_case
In such languages, the ergative case is typically marked (most salient), while the absolutive case is unmarked. Recent work in case theory has vigorously supported the idea that the ergative case identifies the agent (the intentful performer of an action) of a verb (Woolford 2004).
In Kalaallisut (Greenlandic) for example, the ergative case is used to mark subjects of transitive verbs and possessors of nouns. This syncretism with the genitive is commonly referred to as the r…Wikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA license- Estimated Reading Time: 3 mins
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Jan 15, 2019 · Other morphologically ergative languages appear to make no syntactic division between A versus S/P arguments, raising further questions about degrees of ergativity. …
- https://www.britannica.com/topic/ergativity
ergativity, Tendency of a language to pair the subject, or agent, of an intransitive verb with the object, or patient, of a transitive verb. This contrasts with the situation in nominative-accusative …
Ergativity – Mark Ronan
https://www.markronan.com/languages/ergativityErgativity. Consider the following two sentences. The king built the temple. The king sleeps. In many languages, such as English, the king is treated equally in both sentences, namely as the …
- ling-blogs.bu.edu/lx500f10/files/2010/09/lx500univf10-05a-erg-handout.pdf
Mahajan (1997) highlights two generalizations about languages and ergativity. (29) Ergativecase-markingpatternsarefoundonlyinverbperipherallanguages (in SOV and VSO languages—verb …
- https://dedalvs.com/notes/ergativity.php
Jul 30, 2020 · First of all, there are the terms "nominative-accusative language/system" and "ergative-absolutive language/system". Each of these refer to a language that display either …
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