khartoum history - EAS

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  1. khartoum history
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  2. Originally an Egyptian army camp (pitched 1821), Khartoum grew into a garrisoned army town. The Mahdists besieged and destroyed it in 1885 and killed Major General Charles George Gordon, then the British governor-general of the Sudan.
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    Where is Khartoum located?
    Khartoum or Khartum ( /kɑːrˈtuːm/ kar-TOOM; Arabic: ٱلْخُرْطُوم ‎, romanized: Al-Khurṭūm) is the capital and largest city of Sudan. The city is also the capital of the state of Khartoum. It is located at the confluence of the White Nile, flowing north from Lake Victoria, and the Blue Nile, flowing west from Ethiopia.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khartoum
    What is the history of Khartoum Sudan?
    The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Khartoum, Sudan . This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources. circa 5000 BCE, first documented skull, human bones and tools found in 1945
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Khartoum
    What happened to Khartoum?
    Khartoum. The Mahdists besieged and destroyed it in 1885 and killed Major General Charles George Gordon, then the British governor-general of the Sudan. Reoccupied in 1898, Khartoum was rebuilt by Governor-General Lord Kitchener and served as the seat of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan government until 1956, when the city became the capital...
    What is the economy of Khartoum?
    Economy. In the 21st century, Khartoum developed based on Sudan's oil wealth (although the independence of South Sudan in 2011 affected the economy of Sudan negatively ). The center of the city has tree-lined streets. Khartoum has the highest concentration of economic activity in the country.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khartoum
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khartoum

    19th century In 1821, Khartoum was established 24 kilometres (15 mi) north of the ancient city of Soba, by Ismail Kamil Pasha, the third son of Egypt's ruler, Muhammad Ali Pasha, who had just incorporated Sudan into his realm. Originally, Khartoum served as an outpost for the Egyptian Army, but the … 查看更多內容

    Khartoum or Khartum is the capital of Sudan. With a population of 5,274,321, its metropolitan area is the largest in Sudan. It is located at the confluence of the White Nile, flowing north from Lake Victoria, and the 查看更多內容

    The origin of the word Khartoum is uncertain. One theory suggests that it is derived from Arabic khurṭūm (خرطوم, "trunk" or "hose"), probably referring to the narrow strip of land extending between the Blue and White Niles. Dinka scholars argue that the name … 查看更多內容

    After the signing of the historic Comprehensive Peace Agreement between the government of Sudan and the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLA), the … 查看更多內容

    Khartoum is the main location for most of Sudan's top educational bodies. There are four main levels of education:
    1. Kindergarten and day-care. It begins in the age of 3–4, consists of 1-2 grades, (depending on the parents).
    2. Elementary school. The first … 查看更多內容

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    Location
    Khartoum is located in the middle of the populated areas in Sudan, at almost the northeast center … 查看更多內容

    Khartoum features a hot desert climate (Köppen climate classification BWh) with a dry season occurring during winter, typical of the Saharo-Sahelian zone, which marks the progressive … 查看更多內容

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  5. Khartoum | Location, Facts, & History | Britannica

    https://www.britannica.com/place/Khartoum

    網頁Khartoum, Arabic Al-Khurṭūm, (“Elephant’s Trunk”), city, executive capital of Sudan, just south of the confluence of the Blue and White Nile rivers. It has bridge connections with …

    When was Khartoum rebuilt?
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  6. https://nykdaily.com/2021/11/khartoum-history-a-tale-of-twin-histories

    網頁2021年11月25日 · Khartoum or Khartum is the capital of Sudan. With a population of 5,274,321, its metropolitan area is the largest in Sudan. Khartoum is located at the …

  7. https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/5514

    網頁Khartoum is one of the largest Muslim cities in North Africa, but it has a fairly short history. Founded as a military outpost in 1821, a Sudanese flag has only flown over the city since 1956. Today, Khartoum is home to …

  8. Timeline of Khartoum - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Khartoum

    • "Omdurman, Khartoum North, and Khartoum", Anglo-Egyptian Sudan: a compendium prepared by officers of the Sudan government, London: H.M. Stationery Office, 1905
    • Arkell, A. J. Early Khartoum. CUP, Cambridge 1949.
    • Ernest Alfred Wallis Budge (1906), "Khartum", Cook's Handbook for Egypt and the Sudan (2nd ed.), London: T. Cook & Son, OCLC 7434398

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    • Sudan’s heritage: The story of Khartoum - Ancient …

      https://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/9/0/64250/Heritage/0/Sudan’s...

      網頁2013年2月7日 · In 1821, Ibrahim Pasha (son of Muhammad Ali) founded the city of Khartoum as part of the Egyptian campaign in Sudan. The heavy-handed policies practiced by Egypt there eventually led to escalating ...

    • Khartoum: History - Tripadvisor

      https://www.tripadvisor.com/Travel-g293835-s203/Khartoum:Sudan:History.html

      網頁Khartoum was named the capital of the area at that time. British-Egyptian control of the area lasted until the middle of the twentieth century when Sudan gained its …

    • https://www.britannica.com/event/Siege-of-Khartoum

      網頁Siege of Khartoum, (March 13, 1884–January 26, 1885), military blockade of Khartoum, capital of the Sudan, by al-Mahdī and his followers. The city, which was defended by an …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Khartoum

      網頁The Siege of Khartoum (also known as the Battle of Khartoum or Fall of Khartoum) occurred from 13 March 1884 to 26 January 1885. Sudanese Mahdist forces captured the city of Khartoum from its Egyptian garrison, …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khartoum_(film)

      網頁Khartoum is a 1966 British epic war film written by Robert Ardrey and directed by Basil Dearden. It stars Charlton Heston as British General Charles "Chinese" Gordon and …



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