WebSoyuz-TM: Derivatives: Soyuz TMA-M: ... Status: Retired (replaced by Soyuz MS) Launched: 20: Maiden launch: Soyuz TMA-01M, 2010: Last launch: Soyuz TMA-20M, 2016: Related spacecraft; Derived from: Soyuz-TMA: Derivatives: Soyuz MS: Soyuz-TMA seat improvements. Diagram showing the three elements of the Soyuz-TMA spacecraft.

WebSoyuz MS-16 was a Soyuz spaceflight launched on 9 April 2020, which transported three members of the Expedition 62/63 crew to the International Space Station.. This flight was the first crewed launch using the Soyuz 2.1a launch vehicle, and the first crewed Russian mission not to launch from Gagarin's Start (which began modernization renovations after …

WebSoyuz (Russian: Союз, meaning "union", GRAU index 11A511) is a family of expendable Russian and Soviet carrier rockets developed by OKB-1 and manufactured by Progress Rocket Space Centre in Samara, Russia.With over 1,900 flights since its debut in 1966, the Soyuz is the most frequently used launch vehicle in the world as of 2021. For nearly a …

WebSoyuz T-15 (Russian: Союз T-15, Union T-15) was a crewed mission to the Mir and Salyut 7 space stations and was part of the Soyuz programme.It marked the final flight of the Soyuz-T spacecraft, the third generation Soyuz spacecraft, which had been in service for seven years from 1979 to 1986. This mission marked the first time that a spacecraft visited, and …

WebSep 28, 2022 · The Soyuz TM version, an upgrade featuring a variety of new systems, made its first crewed flight in 1987 when it carried Mir’s second crew to the then-embryonic space station. ... Soyuz TM-20/Mir Aleksandr Viktorenko October 4, 1994–March 22, 1995 (November 4, 1994 [Merbold]) first woman to make a long-duration spaceflight …

WebSoyuz (Russian: Союз, IPA: , lit. 'Union') is a series of spacecraft which has been in service since the 1960s, having made more than 140 flights. It was designed for the Soviet space program by the Korolev Design Bureau (now Energia).The Soyuz succeeded the Voskhod spacecraft and was originally built as part of the Soviet crewed lunar programs.It is …

WebSoyuz 5 (Russian: Союз 5, Union 5) was a Soyuz mission using the Soyuz 7K-OK spacecraft launched by the Soviet Union on 15 January 1969, which docked with Soyuz 4 in orbit. It was the first docking of two crewed spacecraft of any nation, and the first transfer of crew from one space vehicle to another of any nation, the only time a transfer was …

WebThe Soyuz programme (/ ˈ s ɔɪ juː z / SOY-yooz, / ˈ s ɔː-/ SAW-; Russian: Союз, meaning "Union") is a human spaceflight programme initiated by the Soviet Union in the early 1960s. The Soyuz spacecraft was originally part of a Moon landing project intended to put a Soviet cosmonaut on the Moon. It was the third Soviet human spaceflight programme after the …

WebSoyuz 30 (Russian: Союз 30, Union 30) was a 1978 crewed Soviet space flight to the Salyut 6 space station.It was the sixth mission to and fifth successful docking at the orbiting facility. The Soyuz 30 crew were the first to visit the long-duration Soyuz 29 resident crew.. Soyuz 30 carried Pyotr Klimuk and Mirosław Hermaszewski, the first (and to date, only) Polish …

WebSoyuz T-4 was a Soviet space mission which launched the crew of Salyut 6 EO-6, the sixth and final long-duration crew of the Salyut 6 space station. It was launched on 12 March 1981 and docked with the station the next day. During their stay, the EO-6 crew was visited by Soyuz 39 and Soyuz 40.Soyuz T-4 returned to Earth on 26 May 1981; its crew were the …