ancient chinese astronomy - EAS

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  1. 3000 BC

    Ancient Chinese Astronomy

    Chinese astronomy

    Astronomy in China has a long history, beginning from the Shang Dynasty. Chinese star names later categorized in the twenty-eight mansions have been found on oracle bones unearthed at Anyang, dating back to the middle Shang Dynasty, and the mansion system's nucleus seems to have taken shape by the time of the ruler Wu Ding.

    The first Chinese records of astronomy are from about 3000 BC, and they used the circumpolar stars as their reference point for the heavens, unlike the Indo-Europeans who used observations based upon the rising and setting of celestial bodies on the ecliptic

    Ecliptic

    The ecliptic is the apparent path of the Sun on the celestial sphere, and is the basis for the ecliptic coordinate system. It also refers to the plane of this path, which is coplanar with the orbit of Earth around the Sun (and hence the apparent orbit of the Sun around Earth).

    and the horizon.
    explorable.com/chinese-astronomy
    explorable.com/chinese-astronomy
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  3. See more
    See all on Wikipedia
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_astronomy

    Famous Chinese astronomers Gan De (4th century BCE) Shi Shen (4th century BCE) Zhang Heng (78 - 139 CE)

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    Astronomy in China has a long history stretching from the Shang Dynasty, being refined over a period of more than 3,000 years. The Ancient Chinese people have identified stars from 1300BCE, as Chinese star names later

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    The divisions of the sky began with the Northern Dipper and the 28 mansions.
    In 1977, a lacquer box was excavated from the tomb of Yi, the

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    Star catalogues
    In the fourth century BCE, the two Chinese astronomers responsible for the earliest information going into the star catalogues were Shi Shen and Gan De of the Warring States period.
    These books appeared to

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    Indian astronomy
    Buddhism first reached China during the Eastern Han Dynasty, and translation of Indian works on

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    Purpose of astronomical observations in the past
    One of the main functions of astronomy was for the purpose of timekeeping. The Chinese used a

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    Chinese astronomers recorded 1,600 observations of solar and lunar eclipses from 750 BCE. The ancient Chinese astronomer

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    Armillary sphere (渾儀)
    The earliest development of the armillary sphere in China goes back to the 1st century BCE, as they were

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  4. Ancient Chinese Astronomy - Explorable

    https://explorable.com/chinese-astronomy
    • The first Chinese records of astronomy are from about 3000 BC, and they used the circumpolar starsas their reference point for the heavens, unlike the Indo-Europeans who used observations based upon the rising and setting of celestial bodies on the ecliptic and the horizon. A tomb dating from about 4000 BCE contained bones and shells inscribed with...
    See more on explorable.com
    What is ancient Chinese astronomy?
    See this and other topics on this result
  5. https://www.skyatnightmagazine.com/space-science/chinese-astronomy

    May 25, 2021 · 5 of China's biggest astronomy discoveries. First recorded sighting of Halley's Comet. Credit: NASA/W. Liller - NSSDC's Photo Gallery (NASA) On 30 March 239 BC a sighting of Halley’s Comet was ... First reliable record of a solar eclipse. Earliest known observation of sunspots. The oldest preserved ...

  6. https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Chinese_astronomy

    Famous Chinese astronomers Gan De Guo Shoujing Shen Kuo Shi Shen Su Song Xu Guangqi Zhang Heng

  7. https://www.crystalinks.com/china_astronomy.html

    Ancient Chinese astronomy was primarily a government activity. It was the astronomer's role to keep track of the solar, lunar, and planetary motions as well as divine what astronomical phenomena may mean for the ruling emperor.

  8. https://savvyleo.com/world-history/ancient-china/astronomy

    Astronomy in Ancient China Chinese people have long looked at and studied the stars and the night sky. There are ancient maps of the sky from Ancient China and astronomers have used the stars, the planets and the moon to tell the time, predict the future, navigate and solve problems.

  9. https://www.nspirement.com/2018/02/16/the...

    Feb 16, 2018 · The Remarkable History of Ancient Chinese Astronomy Early development of ancient Chinese astronomy. The first proof of astronomy being practiced by the Chinese comes from a... Tang and Song dynasties. Chinese astronomy flourished under the Tang and Song dynasties. It was during the Tang period... ...

  10. Ancient Chinese Astronomy in plain English!

    www.astronomy-for-kids-online.com/ancientchineseastronomy.html

    Ancient Chinese Astronomy and the discoveries of the far east are very important in the overall history of Astronomy. We know from studying ancient Chinese books, that some of the earliest astronomical observations were made by the Chinese. The earliest books about Astronomy were published by priests and other travellers who went to the far east and China. The first …

  11. idp.bl.uk/4DCGI/education/astronomy/history.html

    Special care was taken in China to record the appearance of unexpected events in the sky, such as eclipses, comets or star explosions. The most ancient document known to exist on comets is a spectacular drawing, now called the Silk Atlas of Comets that was found in a tomb from the Mawangdui site near Changsha, in Hunan province, south China in 1973. The Atlas dates from …

  12. idp.bl.uk/4DCGI/education/astronomy/sky.html

    Because one of the main purposes of astronomical observation in ancient China was timekeeping, the sun and moon were very important. The Chinese used a calendar system based on the phases of the moon (measured through observing the position of the stars in the twenty-eight mansions) and the time of the solar year, or season.



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