history of sofia bulgaria - EAS

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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sofia

    In 1385 Sofia was besieged and conquered by the Ottoman Empire during the reign of Murad I. Ottoman subjects from Anatolia joined the predominantly Bulgarian-speaking population during that time. Sofia saw the 1443 crusade of John Hunyadi and Władysław III of Varna, a desperate effort to drive out the … See more

    The history of Sofia, Bulgaria's capital and largest city, spans thousands of years from Antiquity to modern times, during which the city has been a commercial, industrial, cultural and economic centre in its region and the See more

    A Neolithic settlement discovered in Slatina, north-eastern Sofia, is dated to be from the 6th millennium BC. Another Neolithic settlement around the National Art Gallery is traced to the 3rd–4th millennium BC.
    The earliest tribes who settled were the Thracian See more

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    Sofia first became part of the First Bulgarian Empire during the reign of Khan Krum in 809. Afterwards, it was known by the See more

    Sofia was seized by Russian forces in 1878, during the Russo-Turkish War, 1877-78, and became the capital of the autonomous Principality of Bulgaria in 1879, which became the Kingdom of Bulgaria in 1908.
    Most mosques in Sofia perished in that war, seven of them … See more

    • Gigova, Irina. "The City and the Nation: Sofia's Trajectory from Glory to Rubble in WWII," Journal of Urban History, March 2011, Vol. 37 Issue 2, pp 155–175; the 110 footnotes provide a guide to the literature on the city
    • This article incorporates text from a publication … See more

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  2. Sofia | History, Population, & Facts | Britannica

    https://www.britannica.com/place/Sofia

    WebSofia fell to the Turks in 1382; the Ottoman governor of Rumelia took up residence there, and the town gradually acquired a distinctive Oriental …

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  3. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia

    The area has a history of nearly 7000 years, with the great attraction of the hot water springs that still flow abundantly in the centre of the city. The neolithic village in Slatina dating to the 5th–6th millennium BC is documented. Remains from another neolithic settlement around the National Art Gallery are traced to the 3rd–4th millennium BC, which has been the traditional centre of the city ever si…

    • Province: Sofia City
    • Elevation: 500–699 m (1,640–2,293 ft)
  4. https://www.inyourpocket.com/sofia/History

    WebSofia’s History Sofia became the capital of Bulgaria in 1879 but the history of the city dates back some 7000 years making it one of the oldest cities in Europe. Situated at the foothills of Vitosha Mountain and …

  5. https://bulgaria-infoguide.com/about-sofia/a-brief-history-of-sofia
    • Estimated Reading Time: 4 mins
        • Antiquity:. During the Antiquity period the city won recognition as an important Roman district. Around 29 B.C., Sofia...
        • Middle Ages:. Sofia first became part of the First Bulgarian Empire during the …
        • Ottoman period:. The town preserved its significance of an administrative and …
    • https://www.local-life.com/sofia/articles/history

      WebSofia's Turbulent History. Sofia may seem like a modern capital these days, full of important men in suits bustling around and skyscrapers going up all the time, but visit any of its ancient cathedrals or mosque and you'll …

    • History of Sofia - World Travel Guide

      https://www.worldtravelguide.net/guides/europe/bulgaria/sofia/history

      WebSofia History. Originally known as Serdica, Sofia was founded 3,000 years ago by the Thracians, but the history of the city dates back around 7000 years, making it one of the …

    • https://www.inyourpocket.com/sofia/A-Short-History...

      WebSofia became capital of Bulgaria as recently as 1879, usurping the position from Veliko Tarnovo after six hundred years. Sofia was felt to possess a strategic location and the change of capital marked the end of Bulgaria’s …

    • https://theculturetrip.com/europe/bulgaria/...

      WebJan 11, 2018 · 12 Moments in History That Shaped Sofia, Bulgaria VI-V millennium BC – the first prehistoric settlements. The first settlers in today’s territory of Sofia were... 45 …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Bulgaria

      WebThe capital of Sofia grew by a factor of 600% - from 20,000 population in 1878 to 120,000 in 1912, primarily from peasants who arrived from the villages to become laborers, …



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