roger ii king of sicily - EAS

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  1. Roger II of Sicily Roger II (Italian: Ruggero II; 22 December 1095 – 26 February 1154) was King of Sicily

    Kingdom of Sicily

    The Kingdom of Sicily was a state that existed in the south of the Italian peninsula and for a time the region of Ifriqiya from its founding by Roger II in 1130 until 1816. It was a successor state of the County of Sicily, which had been founded in 1071 during the Norman conquest of the southern peni…

    and Africa
    , son of Roger I of Sicily

    Roger I of Sicily

    Roger I, nicknamed Roger Bosso and The Great Count, was a Norman nobleman who became the first Count of Sicily from 1071 to 1101. He was a member of the House of Hauteville, and his descendants in the male line continued to rule Sicily down to 1194.

    and successor to his brother Simon. He began his rule as Count of Sicily in 1105, became Duke of Apulia and Calabria

    County of Apulia and Calabria

    The County of Apulia and Calabria, later the Duchy of Apulia and Calabria, was a Norman country founded by William of Hauteville in 1042 in the territories of Gargano, Capitanata, Apulia, Vulture, and most of Campania. It became a duchy when Robert Guiscard was raised to the rank of duke b…

    in 1127, then King of Sicily in 1130 and King of Africa in 1148.
    Reign: 1105 – 27 September 1130
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_II_of_Sicily
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_II_of_Sicily
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    Was Sicily ever occupied by Greece?
    Sicily was colonized by Greeks in the 8th century BC. Initially, this was restricted to the eastern and southern parts of the island. The most important colony was established at Syracuse in 734 BC. Other important Greek colonies were Gela, Akragas, Selinunte, Himera, Kamarina and Zancle or Messene (modern-day Messina, not to be confused with the ancient city of Messene in Messenia, Greece).
    www.zainoo.com/en/italy/sicily/greeks-romans
    Was Sicily ever a part of Spain?
    While the southern kingdoms of Naples, Sicily and Sardinia were under the direct rule of the Spanish Empire. Piedmont returned to the Savoy from France due to the role played by the duke Emmanuel Philibert in the battle of St Quentin during the Italian War of 1551–1559.
    www.britannica.com/place/Italy/Spanish-Italy
    Is Sicily a separate country or apart of Italy?
    Sicily is an autonomous island region of Italy that is located in the Mediterranean Sea. Sicily and a group of small islands around it make up the region known as Regione Siciliana. As an autonomous region of Italy, Sicily is not a country.
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    Did the Greeks colonize Sicily and southern Italy?
    Greeks began to settle in Southern Italy in the 8th and 7th centuries BC, exporting their culture, which would later influence the Roman world. They colonized the coastal areas of Calabria, Apulia, Basilicata, Campania and Sicily. The Romans called the area “Magna Grecia” – Great Greece. Are people from Calabria Sicilian?
    www.forbes.com/sites/kristinakillgrove/2015/07/23/dna-s…
  3. See more
    See all on Wikipedia
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_II_of_Sicily

    Roger II (Italian: Ruggero II; 22 December 1095 – 26 February 1154) was King of Sicily and Africa, son of Roger I of Sicily and successor to his brother Simon. He began his rule as Count of Sicily in 1105, became Duke of Apulia and Calabria in 1127, then King of Sicily in 1130 and King of Africa in 1148. By … See more

    By 999, Norman adventurers had arrived in southern Italy. By 1016, they were involved in the complex local politics, where Lombards were fighting against the Byzantine Empire. As mercenaries they fought the enemies … See more

    Rise to power in Sicily
    Upon the death in 1105 of his elder brother, Simon of Hauteville, Roger inherited the County … See more

    Roger's first marriage was in 1117 to Elvira, a daughter of King Alfonso VI of Castile. When she died, rumors flew that Roger had died as well, as his grief had made him a recluse. They had six children:
    Roger (1118 – 12 May 1148), heir, Duke of Apulia (from … See more

    Overview image
    Reign image

    Roger is the subject of King Roger, a 1926 opera by Polish composer Karol Szymanowski. The last months of his life are also featured in Tariq Ali's book A Sultan in Palermo. Studiorum Universitas Ruggero II, a private non-traditional university … See more

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  4. Roger II | Facts & Biography | Britannica

    https://www.britannica.com/biography/Roger-II
      • Early life. Roger was the son of Count Roger I of Sicily and his third wife, …
      • Enthronement as king of Sicily. The first king of Sicily was crowned on …
      • Roger’s navy. It was on this navy above all that Sicily’s security and …
    Who was Roger II?
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  5. https://www.historytoday.com/archive/roger-ii-king-sicily

    WebBy the year 1130 Count Roger II de Hauteville had already reigned in Palermo for a quarter of a century, since his childhood; and after his acquisition, two years before, of the duchies of Apulia and Calabria, he …

  6. https://www.geni.com/people/Roger-II-de-Hauteville-king-of-Sicily-Africa/...

    Web9 rows · Apr 26, 2022 · Roger II (22 December 1095[1] – 26 February 1154) was King of Sicily, son of Roger I of ...

    • Cathedral, Palermo, Sicilia, I ... Immediate Family: Son of Roger I "Bosso" of Haut ...
      Son of Roger I "Bosso" of Haut ... Occupation: Count of Sicily in 1105. Duke ...
      Count of Sicily in 1105. Duke ... Managed by: Scott Rogers
      Scott Rogers Last Updated: April 26, 2022
      See all 9 rows on www.geni.com
  7. https://military-history.fandom.com/wiki/Roger_II_of_Sicily
    • Rise to power in Sicily
      On the death of his elder brother, Simon of Hauteville, in 1105, Roger inherited the County of Sicily under the regency of his mother, Adelaide del Vasto. During this time the mother was assisted by such notables as Christodulus, the emirof Palermo. In the summer of 1110, he was v…
    • Rise to power in southern Italy
      When William II of Apulia died childless in July 1127, Roger claimed all Hauteville family possessions in the peninsula as well as the overlordship of the Principality of Capua, which had been nominally given to Apulia almost thirty years earlier. However, the union of Sicily and Apuli…
    See more on military-history.fandom.com
  8. Roger II, Sicily’s Greatest King - Times of Sicily

    https://www.timesofsicily.com/roger-ii-sicilys-greatest-king

    WebMar 23, 2014 · Roger II, Sicily’s greatest king, died 860 years ago on February 26. The nephew of Robert Guiscard and son of Count Roger I, Roger II came to the throne at the …

  9. King Roger II Hauteville, King of Sicily - Best of Sicily …

    www.bestofsicily.com/mag/art124.htm

    WebRoger II, a member of the Norman de Hauteville dynasty which arrived in Italy as knights early in the eleventh century, was the first king of Sicily, and it was during his reign that a true Sicilian nation, inhabited by a "Sicilian …

  10. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Sicilian_monarchs

    Web11 rows · Sicily, which was ruled as an Islamic emirate for at least two centuries, was invaded in 1071 by Norman House of Hauteville, who conquered Palermo and …

  11. The mantle of Roger II: the legacy of a multicultural society

    https://funci.org/the-mantle-of-roger-ii-the...

    WebDec 27, 2021 · Roger II, a Norman king on the throne of Sicily. First, it is important to contextualize the situation in Sicily at this time. In 1061, Roger de Hauteville and Robert …

  12. https://www.onthisday.com/people/roger-ii

    WebBiography: Roger II inherited the territory of Sicily established by his father Roger I aged just nine years old. A member of the Norman House of Hauteville, Roger built on his …

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