who founded anarchism - EAS

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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarchism

    The first political philosopher to call himself an anarchist ( French: anarchiste) was Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (1809–1865), marking the formal birth of anarchism in the mid-19th century.

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    Anarchism is a political philosophy and movement that is sceptical of authority and rejects all involuntary, coercive forms of hierarchy. Anarchism calls for the abolition of the state, which it holds to be unnecessary, undesirable,

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    The etymological origin of anarchism is from the Ancient Greek anarkhia, meaning "without a ruler", composed of the prefix an- ("without") and the word arkhos ("leader" or "ruler"). The suffix -ism denotes the ideological current that favours anarchy.

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    Pre-modern era
    Before the establishment of towns and cities, an established authority did not exist. It was after the creation of institutions of authority

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    Anarchist schools of thought have been generally grouped into two main historical traditions, social anarchism and individualist anarchism, owing to their different origins, values

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    Anarchists' tactics take various forms but in general serve two major goals, namely to first oppose the Establishment and secondly to promote anarchist ethics and reflect an anarchist vision of society, illustrating the unity of means and ends. A broad categorisation can

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    As anarchism is a philosophy that embodies many diverse attitudes, tendencies, and schools of thought; disagreement over questions of values, ideology, and tactics is

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    The most common critique of anarchism is that humans cannot self-govern and so a state is necessary for human survival. Philosopher Bertrand Russell supported this critique, stating that

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  2. https://people.howstuffworks.com/anarchism3.htm

    Jul 10, 2017 · Who Founded Anarchism? Pierre-Joseph Proudhon is depicted with his daughters in this painting. Proudhon was the first person to label himself an anarchist. DeAgostini/Getty Images In the mid-1800s, anarchism began to take shape as a distinct political philosophy, thanks to a visionary Frenchman named Pierre-Joseph Proudhon.

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    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_anarchism

      The decades of the late 19th and the early 20th centuries constitute the belle époque of anarchist history. In this "classical" era, roughly defined the period between the Paris Commune and the Spanish Civil War (or the 1840s /1860s through 1939 ), anarchism played a prominent role in working class struggles (alongside Marxism) in Europe as well as North and Latin America, Asia and Australia. Modernism, mass migration, railroads and access to printing all helped anarchist…

    • https://janetpanic.com/who-came-up-with-anarchism

      Oct 09, 2019 · Mikhail Alexandrovich Bakunin (/bəˈkuːnɪn/; 30 May [O.S. 18 May] 1814 – 1 July 1876) was a Russian revolutionary anarchist, socialist and founder of collectivist anarchism. He is considered among the most influential figures of anarchism and a major founder of the revolutionary socialist and social anarchist tradition.

    • https://anarchism.pageabode.com/a-brief-history-of-anarchism

      May 01, 2013 · Anarchism as a named socio-economic theory starts when Pierre-Joseph Proudhon wrote What is Property? in 1840 and proclaimed “I am an anarchist” within its pages. This seminal work defined anarchism, namely as anti-capitalist and anti-state. Proudhon’s genius was that he used the defences of property to attack it.

    • https://www.britannica.com/topic/anarchism

      Foundations of anarchist thought The first person to willingly call himself an anarchist was the French political writer and pioneer socialist Pierre-Joseph Proudhon. In his controversial study of the economic bases of society, Qu’est-ce que la propriété? (1840; What Is Property?

    • https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/anarchism

      Oct 03, 2017 · William James described his pragmatist philosophical theory as a kind of anarchism: “A radical pragmatist is a happy-go-lucky anarchistic sort of creature” (James 1907 [1981: 116]). James had anarchist sympathies, connected to a general critique of systematic philosophy (see Fiala 2013b).

    • Who founded collectivist anarchism? - All Famous Faqs

      https://allfamousbirthday.com/faqs/who-founded-collectivist-anarchism

      Mar 01, 2022 · Who founded collectivist anarchism? March 1, 2022 Rahat M It is most commonly associated with Mikhail Bakunin, the anti-authoritarian sections of the International Workingmen’s Association and the early Spanish anarchist movement.

    • https://www.quora.com/Why-is-the-founder-of...

      Because he is best known as a utilitarian philosopher, and in that respect he is vastly overshadowed by Jeremy Bentham and John Stewart Mill. Not to mention, despite being the “founder” of anarchism, anarchist political theory has advanced quite a bit sense his time, and other, more recent authors are considered more worthy of study.

    • https://quizlet.com/213287100/anarchism-flash-cards

      Who founded collectivist anarchism? collectivism is the belief that human action is morally and economically superior to individual self-striving. Define collectivism - social anarchism (collectivist anarchism) - anarcho-communism - rejection of capitalism and anarcho-syndicalism.



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