pashtun - EAS

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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtuns

    In Pashtun society there are three levels of women's leadership and legislative authority: the national level, the village level, and the family level. The national level includes women such as Nazo Tokhi, Zarghona Anaa and Malalai of Maiwand. Tokhi was a 17th century Pashto poet who eventually became … See more

    Pashtuns , also known as Pakhtuns or Pathans, are an Iranian ethnic group who are native to the geographic region of Pashtunistan in the present-day countries of Afghanistan and Pakistan. They were historically referred … See more

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    Ancient historical references: Pashtun
    There is mention of the tribe called Pakthās who were one of the tribes that fought against Sudas in the Dasarajna - the Battle of the Ten Kings - of the Rigveda (RV 7.18.7) dated between c. 1500 and 1200 BCE: See more

    According to a study from 2012 called "Afghanistan from a Y-chromosome perspective", the study from a sample size of 190 showed R1a1a-M198 to be the most dominant See more

    The most prominent views amongst Pashtuns as to who exactly qualifies as a Pashtun are:
    1. Those who use Pashto as their first language. … See more

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    Traditional homeland
    The majority of Pashtuns are found in the native Pashtun homeland, located south of the Hindu Kush which is in Afghanistan and west of the Indus River in Pakistan, principally around the Sulaiman Mountains. It is believed that … See more

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    The early precursors to modern-day Pashtuns may have been old Iranian tribes that spread throughout the eastern Iranian plateau See more

    Their modern past stretches back to the Delhi Sultanate (Khalji and Lodi dynasty), the Hotak dynasty and the Durrani Empire. The Hotak rulers rebelled against the Safavids and seized control over much of Persia from 1722 to 1729. This was followed by the … See more

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  2. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Pashtun

    WebJan 6, 2023 · The origins of the Pashtun are debated, including among the Pashtun themselves. One Pashtun tradition asserts that they are descended from Afghana, …

  3. Who Are the Pashtun People of Afghanistan and Pakistan?

    https://www.thoughtco.com/who-are-the-pashtun-195409
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    Pashtuns are united by the Pashto language, which is a member of the Indo-Iranian language family, although many also speak Dari (Persian) or Urdu. One important aspect of traditional Pashtun culture is the code of Pashtunwali or Pathanwali, which sets out standards for individual and communal behavior. Thi…
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    • Occupation: History Expert
    • Estimated Reading Time: 3 mins
    Who are the Pashtun people in Afghanistan?
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  4. Pash·tun
    NOUN
    Pashtun (noun) · Pashtuns (plural noun) · Pakhtun (noun) · Pakhtuns (plural noun)
    1. a member of a Pashto-speaking people inhabiting southern Afghanistan and northwestern Pakistan. Also called Pathan.
    ORIGIN
    from Pashto paštūn.
    More about Pashtun
  5. People also ask
    What is Pashtunistan?Since the late 1940s with the dissolution of British India and independence of Pakistan, some rigid Pashtun nationalists proposed merging with Afghanistan or creating Pashtunistan as a future sovereign state for the local Pashtun inhabitants of the area.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtunistan
    Where are the Pashtuns located?A considerable percentage of the Pashtuns can be found in Pakhtunistan area, situated in the western side of Indus River in Pakistan and southern parts of River Amu in Afghanistan. Pakhtunistan region includes northern parts of Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
    www.worldatlas.com/articles/who-are-the-pashtun-people…
    Are Pashtuns Conservative?Though I hesitate to deem anything “backwards”, we learned Pashtuns are indeed quite conservative compared to others in Pakistan, though not for the reasons we expected. Pashtun values, known as Pashtunwali, are very defined and strongly upheld. Honor and respect are essential pillars of Pashtunwali, and dictate much of their custom.
  6. https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/who-are-the-pashtun-people.html
    • Most Pashtuns are Sunni Muslims, who follow the Hanafi school-of-thought. There are various Shia Pashtun tribes in the eastern parts of Paktia province (Afghanistan). A huge percentage of the Turis are Shia Muslims while the Bangash tribes are 50% Sunni and 50% Shia Muslims. Most Afghan historians believe that the Pashtuns descended from Qais Abdur...
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  7. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtunistan

    In 1960, Afghan Prime Minister Mohammed Daoud Khan sent the Afghan military across the poorly-demarcated Durand Line into the Pakistani Bajaur Agency in order to manipulate events in the region and press the Pashtunistan issue; these plans ultimately came to nothing after the Afghan troops were defeated by Pakistani irregular forces. In support of the quasi-invasion, the Afghan govern…

    • Demographics Ethnic groups: Pashtuns, …
    • Population(2012): c. 42–50 million
  8. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtunwali

    WebPashtunwali or Pakhtunwali ( Pashto: پښتونولي) [1] is the traditional lifestyle and is best described as a code of honor of the Pashtun people, by which they live. Scholars widely have interpreted it as being "the way of the …

  9. https://nationalinterest.org/feature/taliban-and...

    WebJan 10, 2019 · Traditionally, Pashtun nationalism in Afghanistan was based on ethnicity, tribal loyalties and the commitment to Pashtunwali, the traditional tribal code of ethics. It was not driven primarily by...

  10. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtun_diaspora

    WebThe Pashtun people, who are classified as an Iranian ethnolinguistic group, are believed to have settled in the traditional Pashtunistan region around the early 1st millennium CE. …

  11. https://www.lostwithpurpose.com/pashtuns

    WebFeb 8, 2021 · For those not in the know, Pashtuns—also known as “Pathans” and “Pakhtuns”—are an ethnic group of people found throughout Afghanistan and Pakistan. Historians have debated Pashtuns’ origins …

  12. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Pashtun_empires_and_dynasties

    WebSur Empire was founded by Sher Shah Suri, a Pashtun military and political figure who belonged to the Sur tribe of Ghilzai confederation. The Sur dynasty ousted the Mughals …



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