https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1906_San_Francisco_earthquake
The earthquake and fire left long-standing and significant pressures on the development of California. At the time of the disaster, San Francisco had been the ninth-largest city in the United States and the largest on the West Coast, with a population of about 410,000.Over a period of 60 years, the city had become the financial, trade, and cultural center of the West; operated the …