Greek Hellenistic Period (323 BC - 31 BC) 323 BC - The Hellenistic period begins when Alexander the Great dies. The Ancient Greek civilization begins its decline and the Ancient Romans start to gain power. 300 BC - Euclid, a Greek mathematician, writes Elements. This famous writing will have an impact on mathematics for years to come.

Ancient Greek Timeline. After this, the Ancient Greek Timeline extends to the classical age. The empire that was constructed by the Athenians was destroyed by the powerful Spartans in the Peloponnesian War. Socrates and Plato enlightened people with their philosophies during this time. After this war, the Greek timeline moved to the Hellenistic period of Greece.

c. 6000 BCE - 2900 BCE. Neolithic Age settlements in Greece, beginning of agriculture . c. 3200 BCE - 1100 BCE. The Cycladic Civilization in Greece . 2300 BCE. Bronze is used in the Aegean . 2200 BCE - 1500 BCE. The Minoan Civilization flourishes on Crete, Greece. King Minos establishes the first navy in the region.

763 BC - 509 BC. According to legend, the first king of Rome was Romulus, who founded the city in 753 BC upon the Palatine Hill. Seven legendary kings are said to have ruled Rome until 509 BC, when the last king was overthrown. These kings ruled for an average of 35 years.