maratha empire shivaji - EAS

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  1. Shivaji (1627–1680) was a Maratha aristocrat of the Bhosale clan who is the founder of the Maratha empire. Shivaji led a resistance to free the people from the Sultanate of Bijapur in 1645 by winning the fort Torna, followed by many more forts, placing the area under his control and establishing Hindavi Swarajya (self-rule of Hindu people ).
    Capital: Raigad, Jinji, Satara, Pune
    Common languages: Other South Asian languages
    Official languages: Marathi (court language, literature), Sanskrit (religious)
    Religion: Hinduism
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maratha_Empire
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maratha_Empire
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    How did Shivaji form the Maratha Empire?
    Shivaji carved out an enclave from the declining Adilshahi sultanate of Bijapur that formed the genesis of the Maratha Empire. In 1674, he was formally crowned as the chhatrapati (emperor) of his realm at Raigad .
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shivaji
    Who was the founder of the Maratha Empire?
    Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj (1630–1680) was a Maratha aristocrat of the Bhosale clan who is considered to be the founder of the Maratha empire. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj led a resistance to free the people from the Sultanate of Bijapur in 1645 by winning the fort Torna, followed by many more forts,...
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maratha_Empire
    Who was Shivaji and what did he do?
    Shivaji (1627–1680) was a Maratha aristocrat of the Bhosale clan who is the founder of the Maratha empire. Shivaji led a resistance to free the people from the Sultanate of Bijapur in 1645 by winning the fort Torna, followed by many more forts, placing the area under his control and establishing Hindavi Swarajya (self-rule of Hindu people).
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maratha_Empire
    When was Shivaji crowned king of Maratha Swaraj?
    Shivaji was crowned king of Maratha Swaraj in a lavish ceremony on 6 June 1674 at Raigad fort. In the Hindu calendar it was on the 13th day (trayodashi) of the first fortnight of the month of Jyeshtha in the year 1596.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shivaji
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maratha_Empire

    Shivaji (1630–1680) was a Maratha aristocrat of the Bhosale clan who is the founder of the Maratha empire. [6] Shivaji led a resistance to free the people from the Sultanate of Bijapur in 1645 by winning the fort Torna, followed by many more forts, placing the area under his control and establishing … 查看更多內容

    The Maratha Empire, also referred to as the Maratha Confederacy, was an early modern Indian confederation that came to dominate much of the Indian subcontinent in the 18th century. Maratha rule formally began in 1674 … 查看更多內容

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    The empire had its head in the Chhatrapati as de jure, but the de facto governance was in the hands of the Peshwas after Chhatrapati 查看更多內容

    The Maratha Empire, at its peak, encompassed a large area of the Indian sub-continent. The Maratha Empire at its zenith, expanded from Afghanistan in the north to Thanjavur in the south, Sindh in the west to Bengal in the east. It bordered Nepal 查看更多內容

    Royal houses
    Shivaji (1630–1680)
    Sambhaji (1657–1689)
    Rajaram Chhatrapati (1670–1700)
    Satara: 查看更多內容

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    The Maratha Empire is also referred to as the Maratha Confederacy. The historian Barbara Ramusack says that the former is a designation preferred by Indian nationalists, while the latter was that used by British historians. She notes, "neither term is fully … 查看更多內容

    In 1760, the peace of Peshwa government was broken by a rising of Kolis under their Naik Javji Bamble. Javji with drew to the hills and organised a series of gang robberies, … 查看更多內容

    Administration
    The Ashtapradhan (The Council of Eight) was a council of eight ministers that administered … 查看更多內容

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  4. Shivaji and the Marathas | MANAS

    https://southasia.ucla.edu/history-politics/mughals-and-medieval/shivaji-and-the-marathas

    網頁Shivaji Bhonsle, venerated in Maharashtra as the father of “the Maratha nation”, was born in 1627 into a family of Maratha bureaucrats. His father, Shahji, was the jagirdar of the …

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    • The Maratha Kingdom-Shivaji

      https://www.tutorialspoint.com/the-maratha-kingdom-shivaji

      網頁2022年12月21日 · The Maratha empire consisted of confederacies of 5 big chiefs namely; Peshwas of Poona, Gaekwads of Baroda, Bhonsle of Nagpur, Holkars of Indore, and …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shivaji

      Shivaji left behind a state always at odds with the Mughals. Soon after his death, in 1681, Aurangzeb launched an offensive in the South to capture territories held by the Marathas, the Bijapur-based Adilshahi and Qutb Shahi of Golkonda respectively. He was successful in obliterating the Sultanates but could not subdue the Marathas after spending 27 years in the Deccan. The period saw t…

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      • Successor: Sambhaji
      • Predecessor: Position Established
      • Coronation: 6 June 1674 (first), 24 September 1674 (second)
      • Reign: 1674–1680
    • Swaraj: The Maratha Kingdom of “The Great Shivaji”

      https://unacademy.com/content/upsc/study-material/medieval-india/maratha-empire-shivaji

      網頁Shivaji (1627-1680) was a Maratha ruler of the Bhosle dynasty credited with founding the Maratha Empire alongside his influential Guru Jijabai. Shivaji staged a revolt against the …

    • UPSC Note on Maratha Empire- Administration Under Shivaji

      https://unacademy.com/.../medieval-india/maratha-empire-administration-under-shivaji

      網頁Shivaji’s Maratha Empire stretched from Maharashtra to Carnatic and Tamil Nadu. Shivaji’s dominion was divided into two parts: mulk-i-qadim (ancient territory) or swaraj …

    • https://www.wbpscupsc.com/maratha-empire

      網頁2019年3月7日 · Shivaji Raje Bhonsle (1674–80) Born in the hill fortress of Shivmer in Poona on Feb 19, 1630. Belonged to the Bhonsle clan of Marathas. His mother was Jijabai. …

    • Maratha empire | History, Geography, Trivia, & Facts | Britannica

      https://www.britannica.com/topic/Maratha-Empire

      網頁Maratha empire, early modern Indian empire that rose in the 17th century and dominated much of the Indian subcontinent during the 18th century. The Marathas were a Marathi …

    • How Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj formed the Great Maratha …

      https://hindupost.in/history/chhatrapati-shivaji-formed-maratha-empire

      網頁2021年4月16日 · Let’s see how Chhatrapati Shivaji corrected the blunders of his ancestors and built the Great Maratha empire. 1) First blunder: Raja Dahir and his battle against …

    • What is Maratha Empire

      https://www.amnagrik.com/2021/12/maratha-empire-shivaji-1627-to-1680-ad.html

      網頁2021年12月2日 · Shivaji II (1700 to 1707 AD) :-Shivaji II was the son of Rajaram, 4-year-old Shivaji II's mother Tarabai was actually the government of the Maratha state. Sha Shahu …



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