Standard Japanese can also be divided into bungo ‘literary language’ and kogo ‘oral language.’ The two varieties differ in grammar and vocabulary. Bungo was the main written form of Japanese until the late 1940s and is still important today for historians, literary scholars and lawyers. Kogo is mostly used today. Kyotsugo, or the common ...

Aug 04, 2021 · May be connected to Proto-Indo-European *kr̥snós (“ black ”) (whence Sanskrit कृष्ण (kṛṣṇá)), suggesting a Wanderwort in Asia, possibly from an Indo-Iranian language. Compare also Proto-Turkic *kara (“ black ”), Mongolian хар (khar, “ black ”). Pronunciation

The Japanese language has a large inventory of sound symbolic or mimetic words, known in linguistics as ideophones. Such words are found in written as well as spoken Japanese. Known popularly as onomatopoeia, these words are not just imitative of sounds but cover a much wider range of meanings; indeed, many sound-symbolic words in Japanese are for things that don't …

Russian grammar employs an Indo-European inflexional structure, with considerable adaptation.. Russian has a highly inflectional morphology, particularly in nominals (nouns, pronouns, adjectives and numerals). Russian literary syntax is a combination of a Church Slavonic heritage, a variety of loaned and adopted constructs, and a standardized vernacular foundation.