calque - EAS

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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calque

    In linguistics, a calque or loan translation is a word or phrase borrowed from another language by literal word-for-word or root-for-root translation. When used as a verb, "to calque" means to borrow a word or phrase from another language while translating its components, so as to create a new lexeme in … See more

    One system classifies calques into five groups. This terminology is not universal.
    • Phraseological calques: idiomatic phrases are translated word for word. For example, "it goes without saying" calques the French ça va sans … See more

    Since at least 1894, according to TLFi, the French term calque has been used in its linguistic sense, namely in a publication by Louis Duvau, quote:
    Un autre phénomène d'hybridation est la création dans une langue d'un mot nouveau, dérivé ou … See more

    The common English phrase "flea market" is a loan translation of the French marché aux puces ("market of fleas"). At least 22 other languages calque the French expression directly or indirectly through another language.
    Another example of … See more

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  2. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/calque

    WebDec 13, 2019 · calque noun ˈkalk : loan translation Example Sentences Recent Examples on the Web But in both French and English, the descriptor is a calque from the German, …

  3. calque
    NOUN
    calque (noun) · calques (plural noun)
    1. another term for loan translation.
    VERB
    (be calqued on)
    calque (verb) · calques (third person present) · calqued (past tense) · calqued (past participle) · calquing (present participle)
    1. originate or function as a loan translation of:
      "“it goes without saying” is calqued on French “cela va sans dire”"
    ORIGIN
    1930s: from French, literally ‘copy, tracing’, from calquer ‘to trace’, via Italian from Latin calcare ‘to tread’.
    More about calque
  4. People also ask
    What does calque mean?Look up calque in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In linguistics, a calque ( / kælk /) or loan translation is a word or phrase borrowed from another language by literal word-for-word or root-for-root translation.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calque
    What is a calque / loan translation?Calque / Loan Translation: What Is It? In linguistics, a calque (or loan translation) can be defined as a word-for-word translation from one language into another. For example, when you take a phrase in French and then literally translate root-for-root or word-for-word into English, that’s a calque.
    www.getblend.com/blog/calque-loan-translation/
    What is a morphological calque?Some authors call a morphological calque a "morpheme-by-morpheme translation". Other linguists refer to the phonological calque, where the pronunciation of a word is imitated in the other language. For example, the English word "radar" becomes the similar-sounding Chinese word 雷达 (pinyin "léi dá").
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calque
    How does calque contribute to the richness of a target language?It’s a class of loan in which words or phrases are borrowed from another language, with each of the elements of the phrase being translated. Basically, it’s respecting the syntactical structures of the target language. Calque contributes to the richness of a target language by avoiding the direct use of foreign words.
    www.getblend.com/blog/calque-loan-translation/
  5. https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/calque

    Webcalque noun [ C ] language specialized uk / kælk / us / kælk / a word taken from one language and translated in a literal or word for word way to be used in another: …

  6. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_calques

    A calque /kælk/ or loan translation is a word or phrase borrowed from another language by literal, word-for-word (Latin: "verbum pro verbo") translation. This list contains examples of calques in various languages.

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    • https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/calque

      WebA calque is a word-for-word translation from one language to another. When you take a phrase in French, for example, and translate each word literally into English, that's a …

    • https://www.dictionary.com/browse/calque

      Weba loan translation, especially one resulting from bilingual interference in which the internal structure of a borrowed word or phrase is maintained but its morphemes are replaced by …

    • https://www.thefreedictionary.com/calque

      Webcalque (kælk) n., v. calqued, cal•quing. n. 1. loan translation. v.t. 2. to form (a word or phrase) through the process of loan translation. [1655–65; < French, n. derivative of …

    • https://www.getblend.com/blog/calque-loan-translation

      WebJan 27, 2020 · Calque is a construction, unlike a loan which is a phonetic and morphologic adaptation. There are four different types of calque – 1. Structural or …

    • https://www.thoughtco.com/loan-translation-calque-1691255

      WebAug 1, 2018 · Also known as a calque (from the French word for "copy"). A loan translation is a special kind of loan word . However, says Yousef Bader, "loan translations are easier to understand [than loan words] …

    • https://translatorthoughts.com/2016/05/calque

      WebMay 30, 2016 · One of the most useful translation techniques: calque. Today we are going to explain one of the most popular translation techniques: calque. In linguistics, a calque is actually a word or phrase borrowed

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