jewish kibbutz - EAS
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bing.com/imagesGatheringThe concept was to form a utopian community founded on socialist principles, and established on the soil of the Jewish homeland. The word “kibbutz” in Hebrew means “gathering.” These communes began sprouting throughout the land during the early 20th century.Kibbutz
A kibbutz is a collective community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The first kibbutz, established in 1909, was Degania. Today, farming has been partly supplanted by other economic branches, including industrial plants and high-tech enterprises. Kibbutzim began as utopia…
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The founders of the kibbutz movement wanted to redeem the Jewish nation through manual labour, and hiring non-Jews to do hard tasks was not consistent with that idea. In the 1910s Kibbutz Degania vainly searched for Jewish masons to build their homes, but could not find Jewish stonemasons, and hired Arabs. See more
A kibbutz (Hebrew: קִבּוּץ / קיבוץ, lit. "gathering, clustering"; plural: kibbutzim קִבּוּצִים / קיבוצים) is an intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The first kibbutz, established in 1909, was See more
The establishment of Israel and the flood of Jewish refugees from Europe and the Arab world presented challenges and opportunities for … See more
First Aliyah immigrants were largely religious, but those of the Second Aliyah were mainly secular. A Jewish work ethic thus replaced religious practice. Berl Katznelson, … See more
Emotional involvement
Three researchers who wrote about psychological life on kibbutzim were Melford E. Spiro See moreThe first kibbutzim
The kibbutzim were founded by members of the Bilu movement who emigrated to Palestine. Like the members of the First Aliyah who came before them and established agricultural villages, most members of the See moreThe principle of equality was taken extremely seriously up until the 1970s. Kibbutzniks did not individually own tools, or even clothing. Gifts and income received from … See more
Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license - https://www.jewishagency.org/what-exactly-is-a-kibbutz
More than 90 years ago the first Kibbutz (from the Hebrew word kvutza, meaning group), was established. It was a revolutionary idea of a voluntary society in which people live in …
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The kibbutz (Hebrew word for “communal settlement”) is a unique rural community; a society dedicated to mutual aid and social justice; a socioeconomic system based on the principle of …
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bing.com/imagesThe Kibbutz Movement | My Jewish Learning
https://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/the-kibbutz-movementLaunched in 1909, with the founding of Degania, Israel’s first kibbutz, this unique movement has changed dramatically over its more-than-100-year history. Degania, in northern Israel, was founded by a group of young Jewish …
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Kibbutz festivals symbolize the new life and farming background of the settlers, and are a rich treasure of Jewish folklore and culture. Providing outlets for the talents of those kibbutz …
The Religious Kibbutz | My Jewish Learning
https://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/the-religious-kibbutzAlongside the centennial of the kibbutz movement in April 2010, another, humbler jubilee was marked: the 80th anniversary of Ha-kibbutz Ha-dati, the religious kibbutz movement. A unique blend of nationalism, socialism, and religion, it …
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