jewish kibbutz - EAS

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  1. Gathering

    The concept was to form a utopian community founded on socialist principles, and established on the soil of the Jewish homeland. The word “kibbutz

    Kibbutz

    A kibbutz is a collective community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The first kibbutz, established in 1909, was Degania. Today, farming has been partly supplanted by other economic branches, including industrial plants and high-tech enterprises. Kibbutzim began as utopia…

    ” in Hebrew means “gathering.” These communes began sprouting throughout the land during the early 20th century.
    www.jpost.com/Magazine/A-uniquely-Israeli-institution-543296
    www.jpost.com/Magazine/A-uniquely-Israeli-institution-543296
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    What is the kibbutz movement?
    Launched in 1909, with the founding of Degania, Israel’s first kibbutz, this unique movement has changed dramatically over its more-than-100-year history. Degania, in northern Israel, was founded by a group of young Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe.
    www.myjewishlearning.com/article/the-kibbutz-movement/
    What is the history of kibbutzim?
    The first kibbutzim (plural of “kibbutz”) were founded some 40 years before the establishment of the State of Israel (1948). Degania (from the Hebrew “dagan,” meaning grain), located south of Lake Kinneret, was established in 1909 by a group of pioneers on land acquired by the Jewish National Fund.
    www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/history-and-overview-of-the-k…
    What is another name for a kibbutz?
    Alternative Title: qibbutz. Kibbutz, (Hebrew: “gathering” or “collective”)plural kibbutzim, also spelled qibbutz, Israeli collective settlement, usually agricultural and often also industrial, in which all wealth is held in common.
    www.britannica.com/topic/kibbutz
    How many people live on a kibbutz?
    When World War II erupted, 24,105 people were living on 79 kibbutzim, comprising 5% of the Jewish population of Mandate Palestine. In 1950, the figures went up to 65,000, accounting for 7.5% of the population. In 1989, the kibbutz population peaked at 129,000.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kibbutz
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    See all on Wikipedia
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kibbutz

    The founders of the kibbutz movement wanted to redeem the Jewish nation through manual labour, and hiring non-Jews to do hard tasks was not consistent with that idea. In the 1910s Kibbutz Degania vainly searched for Jewish masons to build their homes, but could not find Jewish stonemasons, and hired Arabs. See more

    A kibbutz (Hebrew: קִבּוּץ / קיבוץ‎, lit. "gathering, clustering"; plural: kibbutzim קִבּוּצִים‎ / קיבוצים‎) is an intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The first kibbutz, established in 1909, was See more

    After the establishment of the state image
    Communal life image

    The establishment of Israel and the flood of Jewish refugees from Europe and the Arab world presented challenges and opportunities for … See more

    First Aliyah immigrants were largely religious, but those of the Second Aliyah were mainly secular. A Jewish work ethic thus replaced religious practice. Berl Katznelson, … See more

    Emotional involvement
    Three researchers who wrote about psychological life on kibbutzim were Melford E. Spiro See more

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    The first kibbutzim
    The kibbutzim were founded by members of the Bilu movement who emigrated to Palestine. Like the members of the First Aliyah who came before them and established agricultural villages, most members of the See more

    Ideology image

    The principle of equality was taken extremely seriously up until the 1970s. Kibbutzniks did not individually own tools, or even clothing. Gifts and income received from … See more

    Kibbutzim in the early days tried to be self-sufficient in all agricultural goods, from eggs to dairy to fruits to meats, but realized this was not possible. Land was generally provided … See more

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  4. https://www.jewishagency.org/what-exactly-is-a-kibbutz

    More than 90 years ago the first Kibbutz (from the Hebrew word kvutza, meaning group), was established. It was a revolutionary idea of a voluntary society in which people live in …

  5. https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/history-and...

    The kibbutz (Hebrew word for “communal settlement”) is a unique rural community; a society dedicated to mutual aid and social justice; a socioeconomic system based on the principle of …

  6. https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/kibbutz

    Jun 23, 2021 · In the kevuzah—a small, intimate agricultural collective and the forerunner of the kibbutz during the Second Aliyah—it seems that the conscious rebellion against traditional Jewish society did not extend to women’s rights …

  7. The Kibbutz Movement | My Jewish Learning

    https://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/the-kibbutz-movement

    Launched in 1909, with the founding of Degania, Israel’s first kibbutz, this unique movement has changed dramatically over its more-than-100-year history. Degania, in northern Israel, was founded by a group of young Jewish

  8. https://www.etsy.com/market/jewish_kibbutz

    Check out our jewish kibbutz selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops.

  9. https://www.britannica.com/topic/kibbutz

    kibbutz, (Hebrew: “gathering” or “collective”) plural kibbutzim, also spelled qibbutz, Israeli collective settlement, usually agricultural and often also industrial, in which all wealth is held in common. Profits are reinvested in the settlement …

  10. https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/kibbutz-festivals

    Kibbutz festivals symbolize the new life and farming background of the settlers, and are a rich treasure of Jewish folklore and culture. Providing outlets for the talents of those kibbutz

  11. https://www.touristisrael.com/what-is-a-kibbutz/6053

    Regardless of their status, the kibbutz offers a unique insight into Israeli society. Additionally, they are fascinating places to visit. History View of Kibbutz Nahalal. The word kibbutz means ‘gathering’, however the first were known as …

  12. The Religious Kibbutz | My Jewish Learning

    https://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/the-religious-kibbutz

    Alongside the centennial of the kibbutz movement in April 2010, another, humbler jubilee was marked: the 80th anniversary of Ha-kibbutz Ha-dati, the religious kibbutz movement. A unique blend of nationalism, socialism, and religion, it …

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