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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phocaea

    Phocaea or Phokaia (Ancient Greek: Φώκαια, Phókaia; modern-day Foça in Turkey) was an ancient Ionian Greek city on the western coast of Anatolia. Greek colonists from Phocaea founded the colony of Massalia (modern-day Marseille, in France) in 600 BC, Emporion (modern-day Empúries, in … See more

    Phocaea was the northernmost of the Ionian cities, on the boundary with Aeolis. It was located near the mouth of the river Hermus (now Gediz), and situated on the coast of the peninsula separating the Gulf of See more

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    Probably following the Lydians, the Phocaeans were among the earliest in the world to make and use coins as money. Its earliest coins were … See more

    1. ^ Pliny, 3.5.
    2. ^ Strabo, 13.1.2.
    3. ^ Herodotus, 1.163 .
    4. ^ Tucker, Jack (2012). Innocents Return Abroad: Exploring Ancient Sites in Western Turkey. pp. 41–42. ISBN 978-1478343585. See more

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    The ancient Greek geographer Pausanias says that Phocaea was founded by Phocians under Athenian leadership, on land given to them by the Aeolian Cymaeans, and that they were admitted into the Ionian League after accepting as kings the line of See more

    Cyme (Aeolis)
    25 Phocaea, an asteroid named after the city
    List of ancient Greek cities See more

    • British Museum:
    Perseus Coin Catalog: "Dewing 2304", Phocaea, circa 477 BC–388 BC
    • Catalog of Greek Coins of Ionia: See more

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  2. https://www.britannica.com/place/Phocaea

    WebPhocaea, modern Foça, ancient Ionian city on the northern promontory of the Gulf of Smyrna, Anatolia (now the Gulf of İzmir, Turkey). It was the …

  3. https://www.livius.org/articles/place/phocaea

    WebPhocaea was the most northerly of the Ionian settlements on the eastern shores of the Aegean Sea. It was situated on the border with the Aeolian region. The city, which dates back to the Bronze Age, was believed to …

  4. https://www.encyclopedia.com/.../phocaea

    WebPhocaea (fōsē´ə), ancient city, W Asia Minor, N of Smyrna (Izmir), in present Turkey. It was northernmost of the Greek Ionian cities. In the 7th cent. BC it grew into a maritime state; …

  5. Foça (Phocaea) & Yeni Foça, Turkey - Turkey Travel Planner

    https://turkeytravelplanner.com/go/Aegean/foca/index.html

    WebMay 7, 2019 · Foça (FOH-chah), called Phocaea in ancient times, is a popular Turkish Aegean seaside resort town north of İzmir ( map ). There are actually two towns here: …

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    • https://www.britannica.com/place/Ionia

      WebThe original Greek settlements in the region were numerous and small, but by the 8th century bc they had confirmed their possession of the whole coastline and had …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacre_of_Phocaea

      WebPhocaea/Eskifoça and Yeni Foça, Ottoman Empire: Date: 12–18 June 1914: Target: Greek population: Deaths: c. 50, 100 or 200 killed, c. 6.200 fled (entire town) The county …

    • Phocaea, Turkey - Assignment Point

      https://assignmentpoint.com/phocaea-turkey

      WebPhocaea or Phokaia (Ancient Greek: Φώκαια, Phókaia; modern-day Foça in Turkey) ancient Ionian city on the northern promontory of the Gulf of Smyrna, Anatolia (now the …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foça

      WebPhocaea, named after the seals living in nearby islands, was founded by the Aeolian Greeks in the 11th century BC. Ionian Greek settlement in Phocaea, which was one of the most …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yenifoça

      WebYenifoça (meaning "New Foça" in Turkish, the words sometimes spelled separately as " Yeni Foça ") is a suburb of the Foça district, in Turkey 's İzmir Province . The town of …

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