The Czech name Praha is derived from an old Slavic word, práh, which means "ford" or "rapid", referring to the city's origin at a crossing point of the Vltava river. The same etymology is associated with the Praga district

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During the thousand years of its existence, Prague grew from a settlement stretching from Prague Castle in the north to the fort of Vyšehradin the south, to become the capital of a modern

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Prague is situated on the Vltava river, at 50°05′N 14°27′E / 50.083°N 14.450°E . in the center of the Bohemian Basin. Prague is approximately at the same latitude as Frankfurt, Germany; Paris, France; and Vancouver, Canada.
Climate

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Administrative division
Prague is the capital of the Czech Republic and as such is the regular seat of its central authorities. Since 24 November 1990, it is de facto again a

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According to the 2011 census, about 14% of the city inhabitants were born outside the Czech Republic. That is the highest proportion in the country. However, in 2011, 64.8 per cent of the city's population self-identified themselves as Czechs, which is higher than the

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The city is traditionally one of the cultural centres of Europe, hosting many cultural events. Some of the significant cultural institutions include the National Theatre (Národní Divadlo) and the

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Prague's economy accounts for 25% of the Czech GDP making it the highest performing regional economy of the country. As of 2019, its

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