ancient history of jerusalem - EAS
- Ancient Jerusalem began over 5000 years ago. The Book of Genesis mentions a city called Shalem, ruled by Melchizedek. Most historians as well as Jewish commentators believe this refers to Jerusalem.
Melchizedek
Melchizedek, Melchisedech, Melkisetek, or Malki Tzedek, was the king of Salem and priest of El Elyon mentioned in the 14th chapter of the Book of Genesis. He brings out bread and wine and then blesses Abram and El Elyon.
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- https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-middle-east/history-of-jerusalem
- Last updated: Aug 22, 2017
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Palestine - HISTORY Oct 04, 2020 Israel - HISTORY Oct 06, 1973 Explore further
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Archaeological evidence suggests that the first settlement was established near Gihon Spring between 4500 and 3500 BCE. The first known mention of the city was in c. 2000 BCE in the Middle Kingdom Egyptian Execration Texts in which the city was recorded as Rusalimum. The root S-L-M in the name is thought to refer to either "peace" (compare with modern Salam or Shalom in modern Arabic and Hebrew) or Shalim, the god of dusk in the Canaanite religion.
Wikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA license - https://www.israel-a-history-of.com/ancient-jerusalem.html
The history of Jerusalem is littered with references to Damascus and the Arameans. Early Iron Age Jerusalem ( ca. 1200 B.C. - 950 B.C. ) The events of the Late Bronze Age above took place in ancient Jerusalem between the Jerusalem of Melchizedek, mentioned in Genesis, and the city of Jebus, conquered by David in II Samuel 5. At the time of the Israelite Conquest under Joshua, …
- https://www.worldhistory.org/jerusalem
- Jerusalem was captured by Islamic forces in 638 CE. In 691 CE, the Umayyad Caliph Abd al-Malik commissioned the building of the shrine known as the Dome of the Rock on the site of the destroyed Second Temple. The Dome of the Rock is one of the oldest examples of Islamic architecture, and is known as the Haram-esh Sharif, or "the Noble Sanctuary." A...
- Published: Dec 19, 2019
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May 05, 2022 · In the Byzantine period (fourth–seventh centuries C.E.), Jerusalem was a Christian city. a Estimates of the city’s population are as high as 100,000 and then go down gradually to 70,000 to 60,000 to 50,000 to 25,000. Geva’s estimate: 15,000. In 637 C.E. the Muslims besieged Jerusalem; the period of Islamic Jerusalem commenced.
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- https://www.britannica.com/place/Jerusalem/History
History of Jerusalem. The earliest surveys and excavations in Jerusalem were conducted in the 19th century, mainly by European Christians such as the French scholars Louis Félicien de Saulcy and Charles Clermont-Ganneau and the Englishman Sir Charles Warren, who were inspired by the wish to identify locations mentioned in the Bible. The Palestine Exploration Fund, founded in …
- https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/timeline-for...
History of Jerusalem: Timeline for the History of Jerusalem. Early Bronze Age (3200-2220 BCE) 2500 BCE - First Houses Built in Area. Middle Bronze Age (2220-1550 BCE) Late Bronze Age (1550-1200 BCE) Iron Age I (1200-1000 BCE) Iron Age II (1000-529 BCE)
- https://brewminate.com/a-history-of-jerusalem-from-the-ancient-world
Nov 24, 2019 · In the middle of the thirteenth century, Jerusalem was captured by the Egyptian Mamluks. In 1517, it was taken over by the Ottoman Empire and enjoyed a period of renewal and peace under Suleiman the Magnificent. The walls of …
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Jerusalem
Ancient history; Kingdom of Judah; Temple in Jerusalem; Babylonian captivity; ... This is a timeline of major events in the History of Jerusalem; a city that had been fought over sixteen times in its history. During its long history, Jerusalem has been destroyed twice, besieged 23 times, attacked 52 times, and captured and recaptured 44 times. ...
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holyland_Model_of_Jerusalem
The Holyland Model of Jerusalem, also known as Model of Jerusalem at the end of the Second Temple period (Hebrew: דגם ירושלים בסוף ימי בית שני) is a 1:50 scale model of the city of Jerusalem in the late Second Temple period.The model was moved from its original location at the Holyland Hotel in Bayit VeGan, Jerusalem, to a new site at the Israel Museum in June 2006.
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