speed of sound in air - EAS

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  1. About 343 metres per second

    The speed of sound is the distance travelled per unit of time by a sound wave as it propagates through an elastic medium. At 20 °C (68 °F), the speed of sound in air is about 343 metres per second (1,125 ft/s; 1,235 km/h; 767 mph; 667 kn ), or one kilometre in 2.91 s or one mile in 4.69 s.
    Characteristic: Symbols
    Particle displacement: δ
    Particle velocity: v, SVL
    Sound pressure: p, SPL,LPA
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_of_sound
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_of_sound
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  2. People also ask
    How is the speed of sound in air calculated?
    We know the formula to calculate speed of sound in air is c_air = 331.3 * √ (1 + T/273.15) [m/s] for T in °C Substituting the temperature value in the above formula we get the equation as follows Therefore speed of sound in air for a temperatre of 35°C is 351.8 m/s Most commonly used value for speed of the water is 1482 m/s (for 20°C).
    physicscalc.com/physics/speed-of-sound-calculator/
    How is the speed of sound in air affected by temperature?
    Because gas molecules move more slowly at colder temperatures, that slows the speed of sound; sound moves faster through warmer air. Therefore, the speed required to break the sound barrier decreases higher in the atmosphere, where temperatures are colder.
    www.livescience.com/37022-speed-of-sound-mach-1.html
    What is the speed of sound in air at sea level?
    On Earth, the speed of sound at sea level — assuming an air temperature of 59 degrees Fahrenheit (15 degrees Celsius) — is 761.2 mph (1,225 km/h). Because gas molecules move more slowly at colder temperatures, that slows the speed of sound; sound moves faster through warmer air.
    www.livescience.com/37022-speed-of-sound-mach-1.html
    How does the speed of sound vary in different media?
    Sound can travel through various media, and the following is how it does so: The collision of different molecules and particles causes sound to travel through solids. Solids have a higher density than other mediums, resulting in a high sound speed. The speed of sound in solids is approximately 6000 m/s.
    www.vedantu.com/iit-jee/speed-of-sound-waves-in-air
  3. See more
    See all on Wikipedia
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_of_sound

    At 0 °C (32 °F), the speed of sound in air is about 331 m/s (1,086 ft/s; 1,192 km/h; 740 mph; 643 kn). The speed of sound in an ideal gas depends only on its temperature and composition. The speed has a weak dependence on frequency and pressure in ordinary air, deviating slightly from ideal behavior. See more

    The speed of sound is the distance travelled per unit of time by a sound wave as it propagates through an elastic medium. At 20 °C (68 °F), the speed of sound in air is about 343 metres per second (1,125 ft/s; 1,235 See more

    Sir Isaac Newton's 1687 Principia includes a computation of the speed of sound in air as 979 feet per second (298 m/s). This is too low by about … See more

    The speed of sound in mathematical notation is conventionally represented by c, from the Latin celeritas meaning "velocity". See more

    In the Earth's atmosphere, the chief factor affecting the speed of sound is the temperature. For a given ideal gas with constant heat capacity and composition, the speed of sound … See more

    Altitude variation and implications for atmospheric acoustics image
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    The transmission of sound can be illustrated by using a model consisting of an array of spherical objects interconnected by springs.
    In real material terms, the spheres represent the material's molecules and the springs represent the See more

    The speed of sound is variable and depends on the properties of the substance through which the wave is travelling. In solids, the speed of transverse (or shear) waves depends on the shear deformation under shear stress (called the See more

    Speed of sound in ideal gases and air
    For an ideal gas, K (the bulk modulus in equations above, equivalent to C, the coefficient of stiffness in solids) is given by See more

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  4. https://www.britannica.com/science/speed-of-sound-physics

    speed of sound, speed at which sound waves propagate through different materials. In particular, for dry air at a temperature of 0 °C (32 °F), the modern value for the speed of sound is

  5. What Is the Speed of Sound | Mach 1 | Live Science

    https://www.livescience.com/37022-speed-of-sound-mach-1.html

    May 31, 2013 · On Earth, the speed of sound at sea level — assuming an air temperature of 59 degrees Fahrenheit (15 degrees Celsius) — is 761.2 mph …

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      How does the speed of sound vary?
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    • https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/air-speed-sound-d_603.html

      24 rows · Calculate the Speed of Sound in Air vs. Temperature. The velocity of sound can be calculated in ...

    • https://openstax.org/.../pages/17-2-speed-of-sound

      For air at sea level, the speed of sound is given by. v = 331 m s 1 + T C 273 ° C = 331 m s T K 273 K. 17.7. where the temperature in the first equation (denoted as T C) is in degrees Celsius …

    • https://www.weather.gov/epz/wxcalc_speedofsound

      The speed of sound depends on several variables, but the only independent variable we need to calculate the speed of sound is the temperature of the air. Enter your air temp and choose …

    • https://openstax.org/books/physics/pages/14-1...

      The speed of sound in air is low, because air is compressible. Because liquids and solids are relatively rigid and very difficult to compress, the speed of sound in such media is generally …

    • https://www.omnicalculator.com/physics/speed-of-sound

      Jan 10, 2023 · To determine the speed of sound in air, follow these steps: If you're given the air temperature in °C or °F, you need to first convert it to kelvins. Add 1 to the temperature in kelvins and take the square root. Multiply the result from …

    • https://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/k-12/airplane/mach.html

      May 13, 2021 · The effect becomes more important as speed increases. Near and beyond the speed of sound, about 330 m/s or 760 mph, small disturbances in the flow are transmitted to other locations isentropically or with constant …

    • https://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/BGH/sound.html

      May 7, 2021 · The speed of sound is a constant within a given gas and the value of the constant depends on the type of gas (air, pure oxygen, carbon dioxide, etc.) and the temperature of the …



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