who started federation in australia - EAS

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  1. British colonies
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    Who started Federation? Australia became a nation on 1 January 1901 when 6 British colonies—New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia and Tasmania—united to form the Commonwealth of Australia. This process is known as Federation.
    Australia's Federation In 1901 the 6 British colonies united to become a new nation—the Commonwealth of Australia. This fact sheet examines the arguments for Federation, the path to Federation, the creation of the territories and the opening of the Australian Parliament.
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    How did the Federation of Australia come about?As the colonies were under British rule, federation would only come about if the British Parliament passed the necessary legislation. The Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 (UK), based on the Constitution Bill as accepted by the colonies, was passed on 5 July 1900.
    www.nma.gov.au/defining-moments/resources/federation
    Why did Western Australia vote to join the Australian Federation?Western Australia joins the federation Three weeks after the Australian Constitution became law in Britain, a referendum was finally held in Western Australia. Once it realised the other colonies would go ahead without it, the Western Australian colonial parliament reversed its opposition to federation.
    peo.gov.au/understand-our-parliament/history-of-parliame…
    How did Australia join together as a nation?Australia's Federation came about through a process of deliberation, consultation and debate. This in-depth paper explores the reasons for Federation, the Federation conventions and the referendums in which the Australian people decided to join together as a nation. "Combine Australia!" Punch, National Museum of Australia. Photo: Dragi Markovic
    peo.gov.au/understand-our-parliament/history-of-parliame…
    How did Australia become a nation in 1889?The federation conventions Convinced the colonies would be stronger if they united, Sir Henry Parkes gave a rousing address at Tenterfield, New South Wales in 1889 calling for 'a great national government for all Australians'. Parkes's call provided the momentum that led to Australia becoming a nation.
    peo.gov.au/understand-our-parliament/history-of-parliame…
  3. https://peo.gov.au/.../history-of-parliament/federation/the-federation-of-australia

    The Commonwealth of Australia was declared on 1 January 1901 at a ceremony held in Centennial Park in Sydney. During the ceremony, the first Governor-General, Lord Hopetoun, was sworn-in and Australia's first Prime Minister, Edmund Barton, and federal ministerstook the oath of office. Many Australians welcomed na… See more

    For at least 50 000 years, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples have lived on these lands and practiced traditional cultures and languages. From the late 1700s, British colonies wer… See more

    Convinced the colonies would be stronger if they united, Sir Henry Parkes gave a rousing address at Tenterfield, New South Walesin 1889 calling for 'a great national government for all Australi… See more

    The first federal elections for the new Australian Parliament were held on 29 and 30 March 1901. Eighty-seven of the 111 newly elected parliame… See more

    Reasons For Federation image

    Three weeks after the Australian Constitution became law in Britain, a referendum was finally held in Western Australia. Once it realised the other colonies would go ahead without it, the Western Australian colonia… See more

  4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federation_of_Australia

    The Federation of Australia was the process by which the six separate British self-governing colonies of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia, and Western Australia agreed to unite and form the Commonwealth of Australia, establishing a system of federalism in Australia. The colonies of Fiji and New Zealand were originally part of this process, but they de…

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    • https://www.naa.gov.au/.../federation-australia

      The Federation of Australia Australia’s 6 British colonies became one nation on 1 January 1901. The Constitution is one of the Commonwealth of Australia’s founding documents. After many years of debate and drafting, it was passed …

    • https://www.nma.gov.au/defining-moments/resources/federation

      Sep 21, 2022 · The first federal election took place on 29–30 March 1901, with Barton continuing as Prime Minister. The first federal parliament was opened by the Duke of York in the …

    • Who started Federation? – Profound-Answers

      https://profound-answers.com/who-started-federation

      When did the Federation of Australia start? 1 January 1901 After many years of debate and drafting, it was passed by the British Parliament, and given royal assent (approval by the …

    • Who started federation in Australia? - Answers

      https://www.answers.com/Q/Who_started_federation_in_Australia

      Sep 13, 2011 · Sir Henry parkes (father of federation), George turner (first Australian premier), Charles Cameron Kingston (premier of SA), Forrest (WA),and Braddon (TAS) all contributed to …

    • Who started the Australian federation? - Answers

      https://history.answers.com/world-history/Who...

      Apr 06, 2011 · There is no easily determined person with whom Australian federation started. It was a movement that gained momentum over several decades, fed by patriotic Australian

    • https://www.bartleby.com/essay/Federation-In-Australian-History-PJJY4RPDH8V

      In 1890 The draft of Australian Constitution was drawn by four members from each colony, they were: Edmund Barton (New South Wales), Andrew Inglis Clark (Tasmania), Samuel Griffith …

    • When did the Australian federation start and end? – Short-Facts

      https://short-facts.com/when-did-the-australian-federation-start-and-end

      Aug 24, 2019 · Who started federation? In 1889 Sir Henry Parkes, Premier of the Colony of NSW, called for a national government in a speech at Tenterfield in northern New South …

    • Who opposed Federation in Australia? - Daily Justnow

      https://dailyjustnow.com/en/who-opposed-federation-in-australia-86827

      The main purpose of the Federation is to assist its members in protecting the legitimate social, economic, creative, national, cultural and other rights and interests of members of the …

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