abkhazian language wikipedia - EAS

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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz_language

    Abkhaz , sometimes spelled Abxaz and also known as Abkhazian, is a Northwest Caucasian language most closely related to Abaza. It is spoken mostly by the Abkhaz people. It is one of the official languages of Abkhazia, where around 100,000 people speak it. Furthermore, it is spoken by thousands of

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    Abkhaz is a Northwest Caucasian language and is thus related to Adyghe. The language of Abkhaz is especially close to Abaza, and they are sometimes considered dialects of the same language, Abazgi, of

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    The earliest indisputable extant written records of the Abkhaz language are in the Arabic script, recorded by the Turkish traveller Evliya Çelebi in the 17th century. Abkhaz has been used as a literary language for only about 100 years.
    It was suggested that

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    Consonants
    Abkhaz has a very large number of consonants (58 in the literary dialect), with three-way voiced/voiceless/ejective and palatalized

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    Both Georgian and Abkhaz law enshrines an official status of the Abkhaz language in Abkhazia.
    The 1992 law of Georgia, reiterated in the 1995 constitution, grants Abkhaz the status of second official language in the territory of Abkhazia —

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    There is not an agreed number of speakers of Abkhaz, and there are widely different numbers. It is agreed that today most of the Abkhaz people do not live in Abkhazia. In the census

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    Classification
    Abkhaz is generally viewed as having three major dialects:
    • Abzhywa, spoken in the Caucasus, and named after the historical

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    Typical of Northwest Caucasian languages, Abkhaz is an agglutinative language that relies heavily on affixation. It has an ergative-absolutive typology, such that the subject of an

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  2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia

    According to the last census in 2011 Abkhazia has 240,705 inhabitants. The Department of Statistics of Georgia estimated Abkhazia's population to be approximately 179,000 in 2003, and 178,000 in 2005 (the last year when such estimates were published in Georgia). Encyclopædia Britannica estimates the population in 2007 at 180,000 and the International Crisis Group estimates Abk…

  3. https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz_language

    ab Abkhazian. ISO 639-2. abk Abkhazian. ISO 639-3. abk Abkhazian. Glottolog. abkh1244 Abkhazian. Abkhaz is a Northwest Caucasian language spoken mostly in Abkhazia ( Georgia) and Turkey. It is the official language of Georgia's Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, where around 100,000 people speak it.

  4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazians

    The Abkhaz language belongs to the isolate Northwest Caucasian language family, also known as Abkhaz–Adyghe or North Pontic family, which groups the dialectic continuum spoken by the Abaza–Abkhaz (Abazgi) and Adyghe ("Circassians" in English). Abkhazians are closely ethnically related to Circassians.

    • Russia: 11,366 (2002 census)
    • Turkey: 600,000 - 800,000 (by descent)
    • Syria: c. 10,000
    • Ukraine: 1,458 (2001)
  5. https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia

    Official languages: Abkhaz, Russian 1: Non-official languages: Armenian, Georgian, Mingrelian 2: Demonym(s) Abkhaz, Abkhazian: Government: Unitary republic •

  6. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Abkhazian_language

    Wikipedia. en: See more at interwikilinks (?) Abkhazian language. Wiktionary. ast: en: el: fr: ko: it: la: lt: hu: nl: pl: pt: ro: ru: tr: uk: Commons.

  7. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz_alphabet

    The Abkhaz alphabet is a Cyrillic alphabet used for the Abkhaz language. Abkhaz did not become a written language until the 19th century. Up until then, Abkhazians, especially princes, had been using Greek, Georgian, and partially …

  8. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz

    Abkhaz and Abkhazian may refer to: . Something of, from, or related to Abkhazia, a de facto independent region with partial recognition as a sovereign state, otherwise recognized as part of Georgia; Abkhaz people or Abkhazians, persons from Abkhazia or of Abkhaz descent; Abkhaz language; Abkhazian culture; Abkhazian cuisine; Abkhazi, a princely family in Georgia, a branch …

  9. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazian_passport

    The Abkhazian passport (Abkhazian: Атәылауаҩшәҟәы; Russian: Абха́зский па́спорт) is issued to citizens of the Republic of Abkhazia for the purpose of international travel and for the purpose of legal identification within Abkhazia. As Abkhazia is only recognised by Russia, Venezuela, Syria, Nicaragua and Nauru, for all other destinations Abkhazian citizens must ...

  10. https://abkhazworld.com/aw/abkhazians/language/662...

    The Abkhazian language - is the native language of Abkhazians, which live in Republic of Abkhazia and it is also spoken in many countries of the world /Turkey, Syria, Jordan, Germany, USA and others/ by the descendants of makhadgers, …

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