The Middle East (Arabic: الشرق الأوسط, ISO 233: ash-Sharq al-Awsat) is a geopolitical region commonly encompassing Arabia (including the Arabian Peninsula and Bahrain), Asia Minor (Asian part of Turkey except Hatay Province), East Thrace (European part of Turkey), Egypt, Iran, the Levant (including Ash-Shām and Cyprus), Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq), and the …

General. Geographically, the Middle East can be thought of as Western Asia with the addition of Egypt (which is the non-Maghreb region of Northern Africa) and with the exclusion of the Caucasus.The Middle East was the first to experience a Neolithic Revolution (c. the 10th millennium BCE), as well as the first to enter the Bronze Age (c. 3300–1200 BC) and Iron Age …

Middle East map, facts, and flags. Physical map of Iraq, map of Turkey, Dubai map. Free map of Middle East for teachers and students. ... Ancient Sumer was the first civilization on Earth, and produced the oldest known piece of literature, the Epic of Gilgamesh, which is now over 4000 years old. This region was also home to the ancient Akkadian ...

The ancient Near East was the home of early civilizations within a region roughly corresponding to the modern Middle East: Mesopotamia (modern Iraq, southeast Turkey, southwest Iran and northeastern Syria), ancient Egypt, ancient Iran (Elam, Media, Parthia and Persis), Anatolia/Asia Minor and the Armenian highlands (Turkey's Eastern Anatolia Region, Armenia, northwestern …

Mar 26, 2015 · A map of the world at the Caliphate's height. This is a rough political map of the world in 750 AD, at the height of the Omayyad Caliphate ("caliph" means the ruler of the global Islamic community).

Middle-earth is the fictional setting of much of the English writer J. R. R. Tolkien's fantasy. The term is equivalent to the Miðgarðr of Norse mythology and Middangeard in Old English works, including Beowulf.Middle-earth is the human-inhabited world, that is, the central continent of the Earth, in Tolkien's imagined mythological past.Tolkien's most widely read works, The Hobbit …

Human history, also called world history, is the narrative of humanity's past. It is understood and studied through anthropology, archaeology, genetics, and linguistics.Since the invention of writing, human history has been studied through primary and secondary source documents.. Humanity's written history was preceded by its prehistory, beginning with the Paleolithic ("Old Stone Age") …

2022: The Pictures of the Year. Magazine; 2022: The Pictures of the Year We sent our photographers around the globe to document our world and our times.

Aug 23, 2017 · The Ottoman Empire ruled Jerusalem and much of the Middle East from about 1516 to 1917. After World War I, ... This ancient landmark is the holiest place in Judaism. References to the area date ...

Ancient Near Eastern cultures established the first cities, the earliest code of laws, and the oldest known writing which was used, not for poetry, but for bookkeeping. ... Middle school biology - NGSS. NEW; Middle school Earth and space science - NGSS. NEW; ... Unit: Ancient Near East. Ancient Mediterranean + Europe. Unit: Ancient Near East. 0 ...