early phoenician alphabet - EAS

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  1. The Phoenician alphabet

    Phoenician alphabet

    The Phoenician alphabet, called by convention the Proto-Canaanite alphabet for inscriptions older than around 1050 BC, is the oldest verified alphabet. It is an alphabet of abjad type, consisting of 22 consonant letters only, leaving vowel sounds implicit, although certain late varieties use matre…

    is also called the Early Linear script (in a Semitic context, not connected to Minoan writing systems), because it is an early development of the Proto- or Old Canaanite or Proto-Sinaitic script, into a linear, purely alphabetic script, also marking the transfer from a multi-directional writing system, where a variety of writing directions occurred, to a regulated horizontal, right-to-left script.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenician_alphabet
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenician_alphabet
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    Why did the Phoenicians invent their alphabet?
    Why did the Phoenicians invent their alphabet? While older civilizations, like the Egyptians and the Sumerians, had developed pictorial writing with thousands of symbols, the Phoenicians sought a simpler system to record commercial transactions . The result was an phonetic alphabet in which characters represented the basic sounds from which all ...
    www.joialife.com/writing-guides/what-did-the-phoenician…
    Why was Phoenician alphabet so important?
    Why was the phoenician alphabet created? It is believed that the Phoenicians developed their alphabet to make their bookkeeping easier.Unlike the Egyptian hieroglyphic system, in which a large number of pictures and symbols were used to represent sounds, the Phoenicians alphabet used a small number of symbols to represent sounds.
    www.quora.com/Why-was-the-introduction-of-vowels-by-t…
    Why was the Phoenician alphabet better than cunieform?
    With its limited number of characters, the Phoenecian alphabet soon replaced all other writing forms in the West. By the end of the Neo-Assyrian empire , it had replaced cuneiform.
    www.quora.com/What-is-the-difference-between-the-Cune…
    Did the Phoenicians developed the first alphabet?
    The first widely known alphabet was developed by the Phoenicians (from the Greek-coined phoiniki meaning "purple people" for the dye they sold around the Mediterranean) in about 1200BC. The alphabet represented consonants and was primarily used by merchants to record commercial transactions.
    www.brighthubeducation.com/middle-school-history-less…
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenician_alphabet

    The Phoenician alphabet was used to write the Early Iron Age Canaanite languages, subcategorized by historians as Phoenician, Hebrew, Moabite, Ammonite and Edomite, as well as Old Aramaic. Its use in Phoenicia (coastal Levant) led to its wide dissemination outside of the Canaanite sphere, spread by … See more

    The Phoenician alphabet is an alphabet (more specifically, an abjad) known in modern times from the Canaanite and Aramaic inscriptions found across the Mediterranean region. The name comes from the See more

    Origin
    The earliest known alphabetic (or "proto-alphabetic") inscriptions are the so-called Proto-Sinaitic (or Proto-Canaanite) script sporadically … See more

    Phoenician used a system of acrophony to name letters: a word was chosen with each initial consonant sound, and became the name of the letter for that sound. These names were not arbitrary: each Phoenician letter was based on an Egyptian hieroglyph … See more

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    The chart shows the graphical evolution of Phoenician letter forms into other alphabets. The sound values also changed … See more

    The Phoenician numeral system consisted of separate symbols for 1, 10, 20, and 100. The sign for 1 was a simple vertical stroke (????). Other numerals up to 9 were formed by adding the … See more

    Phoenician is well prolific in terms of writing systems derived from it, as many of the writing systems in use today can ultimately trace their … See more

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  4. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Phoenician-alphabet

    WebJul 20, 1998 · The earliest Phoenician inscription that has survived is the Ahiram epitaph at Byblos in Phoenicia, dating from the 11th century bce …

  5. https://www.worldhistory.org/article/17

    WebJan 18, 2012 · The first signs of the Phoenician alphabet found at Byblos are clearly derived from Egyptian hieroglyphics, and not from cuneiform. The 22 Phoenician letters …

  6. https://www.biblicalarchaeology.org/daily/biblical...

    WebMar 15, 2022 · It was not the first writing system of this kind: 200 years earlier, the people of Ugarit a little further up the Syrian coast used a …

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    • https://www.worldhistory.org/image/175

      WebApr 26, 2012 · The Phoenician alphabet and its equivalents in four modern alphabets. From left to right: Latin, Greek, Phoenician, Hebrew, Arabic. Legend: In the middle …

    • https://phoenician.org/alphabet

      WebPhoenician Alphabet Origin. You might imagine that something as simple and basic as the alphabet would have been around forever. But of course it hasn’t. As you may well know, the elaborate pictures of Egyptian …

    • https://study.com/learn/lesson/phoenician-alphabet-language-writing.html

      WebDec 19, 2021 · The Phoenician Alphabet was an early form of writing developed by the ancient Phoenician civilization and is one of the first known modern alphabets. The …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Sinaitic_script

      WebThe earliest Proto-Sinaitic inscriptions are mostly dated to between the mid-19th (early date) and the mid-16th (late date) century BC. The principal debate is between an early date, around 1850 BC, and a late …

    • https://edsitement.neh.gov/lesson-plans/lesson-1...

      WebDescribe the Phoenicians as a trading people who lived long ago on the shores of the Mediterranean. Understand that the Phoenicians invented the first form of our alphabet. Evaluate the importance of the alphabet to the …

    • https://brown.edu/Departments/Joukowsky_Institute/...

      WebThe early Greek alphabet was based on the Semitic alphabet of the Phoenicians. It is different from the linear and hieroglyphic scripts preceding it in that each symbol represents a single consonant as opposed to a …

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