history of jerusalem - EAS

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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Jerusalem

    During its long history, Jerusalem has been attacked 52 times, captured and recaptured 44 times, besieged 23 times, and destroyed twice. The oldest part of the city was settled in the 4th millennium BCE, making Jerusalem one of the oldest cities in the world. Given the city's central position in … See more

    Proto-Canaanite period
    Archaeological evidence suggests that the first settlement was established near Gihon Spring between 3000 and 2800 BCE. The first known mention of the city was in c. 2000 BCE in the See more

    Early Ottoman period
    In 1516, Jerusalem was taken over by the Ottoman Empire along with all of Greater Syria and … See more

    Late Ottoman period
    In the mid-19th century, with the decline of the Ottoman Empire, the city was a backwater, with a … See more

    • Avci, Yasemin, Vincent Lemire, and Falestin Naili. "Publishing Jerusalem's ottoman municipal archives (1892-1917): a turning point for the city's historiography." Jerusalem Quarterly 60 (2014): 110+. online
    • Emerson, Charles. 1913: In Search of the World Before … See more

    Hellenistic period
    Ptolemaic and Seleucid province
    When Alexander the Great conquered the Persian Empire, … See more

    Early Muslim period
    Rashidun, Umayyad and Abbasid Caliphates
    Although the Qur'an does not mention the name "Jerusalem", the hadith assert that it was from Jerusalem that Muhammad ascended to … See more

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  2. https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-middle-east/history-of-jerusalem
    • Last updated: Aug 22, 2017
    • Estimated Reading Time: 8 mins
      • In 37 B.C., King Herod restructured the second Temple and added retaining walls to it.
      • Jesus was crucified in the city of Jerusalem around 30 A.D.
      • The Romans destroyed the second Temple in 70 A.D.
      • In 632 A.D., Muhammad, the Islamic prophet, died and was said to have...
  3. Jerusalem is one of the oldest and holiest cities in the world, with a history that spans over 4,000 years and three major religions.
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  4. Jerusalem - History | Britannica

    https://www.britannica.com/place/Jerusalem/History

    WebHistory of Jerusalem. The earliest surveys and excavations in Jerusalem were conducted in the 19th century, mainly by European Christians such as the French scholars Louis Félicien de Saulcy and Charles

    Where did the city of Urusalim come from?
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  5. https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/timeline-for...
    • Iron Age II (1000-529 BCE)
      • 1000 BCE - King David Conquers Jerusalem; Declares City Capital of Jewish Kingdom
      • 960 BCE - David's Son, King Solomon, Builds First Jewish Temple
      • 721 BCE - Assyrians Conquer Samaria; Refugees Flee to Jerusalem and City Expands onto …
  6. https://www.britannica.com/place/Jerusalem

    WebJul 20, 1998 · Jerusalem, Hebrew Yerushalayim, Arabic Bayt al-Muqaddas or Al-Quds, ancient city of the Middle East that since 1967 has been …

  7. https://www.worldhistory.org/jerusalem

    WebDec 19, 2019 · Definition Archaeology of the Biblical Period. The major source for the history of ancient Jerusalem is the Bible and the writings... Tombs. Some Canaanite …

  8. https://www.jerusalem-insiders-guide.com/history-of-Jerusalem-timeline.html

    WebA radical breakthrough in the history of Jerusalem. 1867 CE Mahane Yisrael, the second neighborhood outside the walls is built, followed by Nahalat Shiva (1869), Beit David …

  9. https://www.israel-a-history-of.com/history-of-jerusalem.html

    WebJerusalem's history spans the entirety of the Bible, from the beginnings in Genesis, to the New Jerusalem of Revelation 21:9. It remains today as the focus of tension in the Middle East. In the 1948-49 Israeli War of …

  10. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Temple-of-Jerusalem

    WebJan 3, 2023 · The First Temple was constructed during the reign of David’s son, Solomon, and completed in 957 bce. Other sanctuaries retained their religious functions, however, until Josiah (reigned c. 640–609 bce) …

  11. Jerusalem’s Medieval Moat - Biblical Archaeology Society

    https://www.biblicalarchaeology.org/daily/...

    WebJan 27, 2023 · Jerusalem’s Moat During infrastructure work next to the Old City walls, excavations by the IAA uncovered a section of the city’s moat dating to the early Islamic …



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