history of the kurdish people - EAS

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  1. The Kurds are one of the earliest civilizations in the world. Kurds were mountaineers then they started to step down to the dry land and creat a civilization In a village named (Çarmo).
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_the_Kurds
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_the_Kurds
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    What is the history of the Kurds?
    History of the Kurds. The Kurds (Kurdish: کورد, Kurd), also the Kurdish people (Kurdish: گەلی کورد, Gelê Kurd), are a Northwestern Iranic ethnic group in the Middle East. They have historically inhabited the mountainous areas to the South of Lake Van and Lake Urmia, a geographical area collectively referred to as Kurdistan.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Kurds
    What is the origin of the Kurdish language?
    The term kurd is used in the 16th century by Sherefxan Bidlisi as encompassing four tribal groups, the Kurmanj, Lur, Kalhor and Guran, each of which speak a different dialect or language variation.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_the_Kurds
    What is the Kurdish adage?
    An old Kurdish adage states that the Kurds have “No Friends But the Mountains,” and for much of their history, the Kurds have found refuge in the surrounding mountains as their primary form of defense against external threats.
    thekurdishproject.org/history-and-culture/
    What are the ethnicities of Kurdistan?
    Historic Ethnicities of Kurdistan. The contiguous Kurdish regions of Iran, Iraq, Turkey, and Syria sit in the north central area of the Middle East. Over the millennia, numerous ethnicities have migrated, settled or natively inhabited the area including Turks, Persians, Arabs, Kurds, Armenians, Assyrians, Chechens, Azeris and others.
    thekurdishproject.org/history-and-culture/kurdish-history/
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Kurds

    The Kurds , also the Kurdish people , are an Iranian ethnic group in the Middle East. They have historically inhabited the mountainous areas to the south of Lake Van and Lake Urmia, a geographical area collectively referred to as Kurdistan. Most Kurds speak Northern Kurdish Kurmanji Kurdish (Kurmanji) … 查看更多內容

    There are different theories about the origin of the name Kurd. According to one theory, it originates in Middle Persian as كورت kwrt-, a term for "nomad; tent-dweller". After the Muslim conquest of Persia, this term was … 查看更多內容

    20th century history圖片
    Post-WWII圖片

    In the Middle Ages, in many cities outside of Kurdistan, Kurdish quarters were formed as a result of an influx of Kurdish tribal forces, as well as scholars. In these cities, Kurds often also had mosques, madrasahs and other edifices.
    • In … 查看更多內容

    When Sultan Selim I, after defeating Shah Ismail I in 1514, annexed Western Armenia and Kurdistan, he entrusted the organisation of … 查看更多內容

    Turkey
    About half of all Kurds live in Turkey. According to the CIA Factbook they account for 18 … 查看更多內容

    Ottoman period圖片
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    Early history圖片

    Kurdish is a language of the Northwestern Iranian group which has likely separated from the other dialects of Central Iran during the early centuries AD (the Middle Iranian period). Kurdish has in turn emerged as a group within Northwest Iranian during the Medieval Period … 查看更多內容

    For many centuries, starting in the early modern period with Ismail I, Shah of Safavid Persia, and Ottoman Sultan Selim I, the Kurds came under the suzerainty of the two most powerful empires of the Near East and staunch arch rivals, the Sunni Ottoman Empire … 查看更多內容

    Rise of nationalism
    Kurdish nationalism emerged at the end of the 19th Century around the same time as Turks and Arabs … 查看更多內容

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  4. Learn About Kurdish History | The Kurdish Project

    https://thekurdishproject.org/history-and-culture/kurdish-history

    Kurdistan’s hopes for an autonomous region and independent state were dashed. From the end of World War I to the Gulf War in 1990, the Kurds in Turkey, Iran, Iraq and Syria fought separate guerrilla campaigns to achieve …

    What is Kurdish history?
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  5. Kurdish History - KurdishPeople.Org

    https://kurdishpeople.org/kurdish-history

    KURDISH GENOCIDES IN HISTORY: Especially in 20th and 21th centuries, Kurdish people suffered too many massacres and genocides. Plus, neighbouring powers imposed assimilation …

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    • historyofkurd.com/english/2016/10/09/origin-of-the-kurds

      2016年10月9日 · Origin of The Kurds. Being the native inhabitants of their land. there are no “beginnings” for Kurdish history and people. Kurds and their history are the end products of thousands of years of continuous internal …

    • https://thekurdishproject.org/history-and-culture

      Historically located at the intersection of Syria, Turkey, Iran and Iraq, the Kurdish people have had to fight to maintain their culture for centuries. Kurdish History & Culture An old Kurdish adage states that the Kurds have “No …

    • https://www.ft.com/content/879661d7-d33e-3d58-85f3-862d4074121a

      2014年10月17日 · The Democratic Union Party (PYD) is a Syrian Kurdish political party. It was established in 2003, but is currently banned in the country. The People’s Protection Units …

    • historyofkurd.com/english/2016/10/09/the-kurds-one-of-the-worlds-most-ancient-peoples

      2016年10月9日 · The Kurds – One Of The World’s Most Ancient Peoples. Before the great city-states of ancient Sumer and Akkad people chose the caves and foothills of Kurdistan for their …

    • Who are the Kurds? - BBC News

      https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-29702440

      2019年10月15日 · Despite their long history, the Kurds have never achieved a permanent nation state In the early 20th Century, ... People in Kurdish-held areas decisively backed independence in a September 2017 ...

    • https://www.britannica.com/topic/Kurd

      2022年11月28日 · Kurd, member of an ethnic and linguistic group living in the Taurus Mountains of southeastern Anatolia, the Zagros Mountains of western Iran, portions of northern Iraq, …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_the_Kurds

      Scholars have suggested different theories for the origin of the name Kurd.According to the English Orientalist Godfrey Rolles Driver, the term Kurd is related to the Sumerian Karda which …



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