Define Sophists. Sophists synonyms, Sophists pronunciation, Sophists translation, English dictionary definition of Sophists. n. 1. a. One skilled in elaborate and devious argumentation. b. A scholar or thinker. 2. Sophist Any of a group of professional fifth-century bc Greek...

Sophists. a sect of thinkers that arose in Greece, and whose radical principle it was that we have only a subjective knowledge of things, and that we have no knowledge at all of objective reality, that things are as they seem to us, and that we have no knowledge of what they are in themselves; "on this field," says Schwegler, "they disported, ...

Sophist, any of certain Greek lecturers, writers, and teachers in the 5th and 4th centuries bce, most of whom traveled about the Greek-speaking world giving instruction in a wide range of subjects in return for fees. The term sophist (Greek sophistes) had earlier applications.

The Sophists. The Sophists were orators, public speakers, mouths for hire in an oral culture. They were gifted with speech. They were skilled in what becomes known as Rhetoric. They were respected, feared and hated. They had a gift and used it in a manner that aroused the ire of many.

Un sophisme est un procédé rhétorique, une argumentation, à la logique fallacieuse.C'est un raisonnement qui porte en lui l'apparence de la rigueur, voire de l'évidence, mais qui n'est en réalité pas valide au sens de la logique, quand bien même sa conclusion serait pourtant « vraie » [1].. À la différence du paralogisme, erreur dans le raisonnement d'un émetteur de bonne foi [2 ...