what does perestroika mean - EAS

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    perestroika
    [ˌpɛrɪˈstrɔɪkə]
    DANH TỪ
    perestroika (danh từ)
    1. (in the former Soviet Union) the policy or practice of restructuring or reforming the economic and political system. First proposed by Leonid Brezhnev in 1979 and actively promoted by Mikhail Gorbachev, perestroika originally referred to increased automation and labour efficiency, but came to entail greater awareness of economic markets and the ending of central planning.See also glasnost.
    GỐC
    Russian, literally ‘restructuring’.
    Dịch perestroika sang
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  2. Mọi người cũng hỏi
    What was the perestroika program?
    A program of political and economic reform carried out in the Soviet Union in the 1980s under the leadership of Mikhail Gorbachev. Perestroika was a political movement for reformation within the Communist Party of the Soviet Union during the 1980s, widely associated with Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev and his glasnost policy reform.
    www.definitions.net/definition/perestroika
    How did perestroika affect the Soviet Union?
    Perestroika and its associated structural ailments have been cited as major catalysts leading to the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Perestroika is sometimes argued to be a significant cause of the collapse of the Eastern Bloc and the dissolution of the Soviet Union, which marked the end of the Cold War.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perestroika
    What is the difference between Perestroika and glasnost?
    Another fundamental difference is that where perestroika was accompanied by greater political freedoms under Gorbachev's glasnost policies, Chinese economic reform has been accompanied by continued authoritarian rule and a suppression of political dissidents, most notably at Tiananmen Square.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perestroika
    Where did Mikhail Gorbachev first use the term perestroika?
    Mikhail Gorbachev first used the term Perestroika in a speech during his visit to the City of Togliatti in 1986. Perestroika lasted from 1985 until 1991. In May 1985, Gorbachev gave a speech in Leningrad in which he admitted the slowing of economic development, and inadequate living standards.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perestroika
  3. reconstruction
    • Theo 2 nguồn
    The literal meaning of perestroika is "reconstruction", referring to the restructuring of the Soviet political and economic system, in an attempt to end the Era of Stagnation. Perestroika allowed more independent actions from various ministries and introduced many market -like reforms.
    Perestroika literally means “reconstruction”, which refers to the restructuring of the Soviet political and economic system in order to end the Era of Stagnation. What Did Perestroika Mean Quizlet? The princess of the sky.
  4. Perestroika Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/perestroika

    Definition of perestroika. : the policy of economic and governmental reform instituted by Mikhail Gorbachev in the Soviet Union during the mid-1980s.

  5. Perestroika - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perestroika

    Perestroika was a political movement for reformation within the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) during the 1980s widely associated with CPSU general secretary Mikhail Gorbachev and his glasnost (meaning "openness") policy reform. The literal meaning of perestroika is "reconstruction", referring to the restructuring of the Soviet political and economic system, in an attempt to e…

    Wikipedia · Nội dung trong CC-BY-SA giấy phép
  6. Perestroika Meaning | Best 13 Definitions of Perestroika

    https://www.yourdictionary.com/perestroika

    The definition of perestroika is Mikhail Gorbachev's reform plan and movement from 1987 through the dissolution of the USSR which changed the political, social and economic systems in the Soviet Union. Perestroika was intended to. Improve …

  7. What does perestroika mean? - definitions

    Biểu tượng mạng toàn cầu
    https://www.definitions.net/definition/perestroika

    The literal meaning of perestroika is "restructuring", referring to the restructuring of the Soviet political and economic system. Perestroika is often argued to be the cause of the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the revolutions of 1989 in Eastern Europe, and the end of the Cold War.

  8. Perestroika: Definition & History | Study.com

    https://study.com/academy/lesson/perestroika-definition-lesson.html

    Perestroika means 'restructuring,' and was an attempt to improve the failing communist command economy. It attempted to make the economy more efficient by introducing some free-market strategies ...

  9. Perestroika Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com

    https://www.dictionary.com/browse/perestroika

    Perestroika definition, the program of economic and political reform in the Soviet Union initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev in 1986. See more.

  10. What does perestroika mean? definition, meaning and audio ...

    https://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/perestroika.htm

    Dictionary entry overview: What does perestroika mean? • PERESTROIKA (noun) The noun PERESTROIKA has 1 sense: 1. an economic policy adopted in the former Soviet Union; intended to increase automation and labor efficiency but it led eventually to the end of central planning in the Russian economy. Familiarity information: PERESTROIKA used as a noun ...

  11. perestroika | Definition, Significance, & Facts | Britannica

    https://www.britannica.com/topic/perestroika-Soviet-government-policy

    perestroika, (Russian: “restructuring”) program instituted in the Soviet Union by Mikhail Gorbachev in the mid-1980s to restructure Soviet economic and political policy. Seeking to bring the Soviet Union up to economic par with capitalist countries such as Germany, Japan, and the United States , Gorbachev decentralized economic controls and encouraged enterprises to …

  12. What Does The Word Perestroika Mean In English?

    https://www.ilovelanguages.com/what-does-the-word...

    Perestroika literally means “reconstruction”, which refers to the restructuring of the Soviet political and economic system in order to end the Era of Stagnation. The government of Perstroika allowed for more independent actions from various ministries and introduced many market-like reforms.

  13. What does Perestroika mean? - Answers

    https://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_Perestroika_mean

    22/07/2010 · Perestroika refers to the major restructuring of both thepolitical and economic control of the Soviet Union, which startedin the late 1980's, after …

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