proto celtic wikipedia - EAS

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  1. Reconstructed language

    Proto-Celtic is a reconstructed language. Its words and roots are not directly attested in any written works, but have been reconstructed through the comparative method, which finds regular similarities between languages that cannot be explained by coincidence or word-borrowing, and extrapolates ancient forms from these similarities.
    Ancestors: Proto-Indo-European
    Canonical name: Proto-Celtic
    Language code: cel-pro
    Language family: Celtic
    en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Proto-Celtic_language
    en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Proto-Celtic_language
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    What is the proto language of Celtic?
    Proto-Celtic, or Common Celtic, is the ancestral proto-language of all known Celtic languages, and a descendant of Proto-Indo-European. It is not attested in writing, but has been partly reconstructed through the comparative method.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Celtic_language
    Who are the Celts?
    "Celt, also spelled Kelt, Latin Celta, plural Celtae, a member of an early Indo-European people who from the 2nd millennium bce to the 1st century bce spread over much of Europe.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celts
    Search for: Who are the Celts?
    Who were the Proto-Celts?
    Proto-Celts ( Proto-Celtic speakers) Continental Celts were the Celtic peoples that inhabited mainland Europe. In the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC, Celts inhabited a large part of mainland Western Europe and large parts of Western Southern Europe ( Iberian peninsula ), southern Central Europe and some regions of the Balkans and Anatolia.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_Celtic_peoples_and…
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Celtic_language

    Proto-Celtic, or Common Celtic, is the ancestral proto-language of all known Celtic languages, and a descendant of Proto-Indo-European. It is not attested in writing, but has been partly reconstructed through the comparative method. Proto-Celtic is generally thought to have been spoken between

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    Proto-Celtic is mostly dated to the Late Bronze Age, ca. 1200–900 BC. The Proto-Celtic word for 'iron', traditionally reconstructed as *īsarnom, in particular, has long been taken as an indication that the divergence into

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    The Leiden University has compiled etymological dictionaries of various IE languages, a project supervised by Alexander Lubotsky and which includes a Proto-Celtic dictionary by Ranko Matasović. Those dictionaries published by Brill in the

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    The phonological changes from Proto-Indo-European (PIE) to Proto-Celtic (PC) may be summarized as follows. The changes are roughly in chronological order, with changes that

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    Consonants
    The following consonants have been reconstructed for Proto-Celtic (PC):
    Type Bilabial Alveolar Palatal Velar plain labialized Plosive b t d k ɡ kʷ ɡʷ Nasal m n Fricative ɸ s x Approximant l j w Trill r
    Allophones of plosives

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  4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Celtic_folklore

    Proto-Celtic folklore is the folklore of the speakers of Proto-Celtic and includes topics such as the mythology, legendry, folk tales, and folk beliefs of early Celtic culture. By way of the comparative method, Celtic philologists, a variety of historical linguist, have proposed reconstructions of entities, locations, and concepts with various levels of security in early Celtic folklore (reconstructions are indicated by the presence of an asterisk). The present article includes both r…

  5. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celts

    The history of pre-Celtic Europe and Celtic origins is debated. The traditional 'Celtic from the East' theory, says the Proto-Celtic language arose in the late Bronze Age Urnfield culture of central Europe, which flourished from around 1200 BC. This theory links the Celts with the Iron Age …

  6. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celtic_languages
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    SIL Ethnologue lists six living Celtic languages, of which four have retained a substantial number of native speakers. These are the Goidelic languages (Irish and Scottish Gaelic, both descended from Middle Irish) and the Brittonic languages (Welsh and Breton, both descended from Common Brittonic). The other two, Corn…
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    • Geographic distribution: Formerly widespread in …
    • Proto-language: Proto-Celtic
  7. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_Celtic_peoples_and_tribes

    This is a list of Celtic tribes, organized in order of the likely ethnolinguistic kinship of the peoples and tribes.In Classical antiquity, Celts were a large number and a significant part of the …

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    • https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Proto-Celtic

      May 28, 2017 · The putative ancestor of all the known Celtic languages ... Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary

    • https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tanauyos

      May 24, 2022 · ^ Zair, Nicholas (2012) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Celtic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 210; ↑ 2.0 2.1 Ranko Matasović (2009), “*tanawyo-”, in …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Celtic

      The pre-Celtic period in the prehistory of Central Europe and Western Europe occurred before the expansion of the Celts or their culture in Iron Age Europe and Anatolia (9th to 6th centuries BC), …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italo-Celtic

      In historical linguistics, Italo-Celtic is a hypothetical grouping of the Italic and Celtic branches of the Indo-European language family on the basis of features shared by these two branches and …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Irish

      Old Irish, also called Old Gaelic (Goídelc; Ogham: ᚌᚑᚔᚇᚓᚂᚉ; Irish: Sean-Ghaeilge; Scottish Gaelic: Seann-Ghàidhlig; Manx: Shenn Yernish or Shenn Ghaelg), is the oldest form of the …



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