Abkhazia (/ æ b ˈ k ɑː z i ə / ab-KAH-zee-ə or / æ b ˈ k eɪ z i ə / ab-KAY-zee-ə), officially the Republic of Abkhazia, is a de facto state in the South Caucasus, recognised by most countries as part of Georgia, which views the region as an autonomous republic. It lies on the eastern coast of the Black Sea, south of the Greater Caucasus mountains in northwestern Georgia.

Abkhazia–Syria relations (Russian: Абхазско-сирийские отношения; Arabic: العلاقات الأبخازية السورية; Abkhazian: Аԥсны-Шьамтәыла азыҟаӡаара) refers to the bilateral relationship between the Republic of Abkhazia and Syria.Syria recognised Abkhazia on 29 May 2018. The establishment of relations on an embassy-level was ...

Definitions and etymology. A government is the system to govern a state or community.. The word government derives, ultimately, from the Greek verb κυβερνάω [kubernáo] (meaning to steer with gubernaculum (rudder), the metaphorical sense being attested in Plato's Ship of State).. The Columbia Encyclopedia defines government as "a system of social control under which the …

Le testimonianze più antiche di insediamenti umani sono state trovate nel Caucaso occidentale e risalgono a un periodo compreso tra il 4000 e il 3000 a.C. . Nel primo millennio a.C. (nono-VI secolo a.C.), il territorio della moderna Abcasia faceva parte dell'antico regno della Colchide (Kolkha), che fu successivamente assorbito dal regno di Lazika (Egrisi in georgiano), intorno …

Etimologia. Os abecásios chamam sua terra natal de Аҧсны (Apsny), que popularmente significa "uma terra/país da alma", mas literalmente significa "um país de mortais (seres mortais)". [18]Possivelmente, o nome apareceu pela primeira vez no século VII, em um texto armênio como Psin (onça), talvez se referindo aos apsílios históricos. [19] O Estado é formalmente designado …