An eyalet (also pashalik or beylerbeylik) was the territory of office of a beylerbey, and was further subdivided in sanjaks. Toward the end of the 16th century, the beylerbeyliks began to be known as eyalets. The beylerbeyliks where the timar system was not applied, such as Habesh, Algers, Egypt, Baghdad, Basra and Lahsa, were more autonomous than the others.

Raʾīs (Arabic: رئیس), plural ruʾasāʾ, is an Arabic title meaning 'chief' or 'leader'. It comes from the word for head, raʾs.The corresponding word for leadership or chieftaincy is riʾāsa. It is often translated as 'president' in Arabic, and as 'boss' in Persian. Swahili speakers may also use it for president. The Ottoman Turkish form of the title is reis, which denoted a captain (a ...

Patronymes. Barberousse est un patronyme français ; plutôt rare, il est surtout présent dans la région Centre-Val de Loire [1].Il est notamment porté par : François Barberousse (1900-1979), écrivain français.; Surnoms. Par ordre chronologique : Frédéric I er de Hohenstaufen dit Barberousse (1122-1190), élu roi d'Allemagne le 4 mars 1152, et couronné empereur romain …