bornu empire wikipedia - EAS

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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanem–Bornu_Empire

    The Kanem–Bornu Empire existed in areas which are now part of Niger, Cameroon, Chad and Nigeria. It was known to the Arabian geographers as the Kanem Empire from the 8th century AD onward and lasted as the independent kingdom of Bornu (the Bornu Empire) until 1900. The Kanem Empire (c.

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    Kanem was located at the southern end of the trans-Saharan trade route between Tripoli and the region of Lake Chad. Besides its urban elite, it also included a confederation of nomadic peoples who spoke languages of the

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    The Kanuri-speaking Muslim Saifawas gained control of Kanem from the Zaghawa nomads in the 9th century. This included control of the Zaghawa trade links in the central Sahara

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    • Barkindo, Bawuro (1985). "The early states of the Central Sudan: Kanem, Borno and some of their neighbours to c. 1500 A.D.". In Ajayi, J.; Crowder, M. (eds.). History of West Africa.

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    Kanem was connected via a trans-Saharan trade route with Tripoli via Bilma in the Kawar. Slaves were imported from the south along this route.
    Kanuri tradition states Sayf b. Dhi Yazan established dynastic rule over the nomadic Magumi around the 9th or

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    Although the dynasty ended, the kingdom of Kanem–Bornu survived. Umar eschewed the title mai for the simpler designation shehu (from the Arabic shaykh), could not match his

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    • Alkali, Nur; Usman, Bala, eds. (1983). Studies in the History of Pre-Colonial Borno. Zaria: Northern Nigerian Publishing.
    • Barkindo, Bawuro (1985). "The early states of the Central Sudan: Kanem, Borno and some of their neighbours to c. 1500 AD.". In Ajayi, J.; Crowder,

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  2. https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bornu_Empire

    The Bornu Empire (1380-1893) was an African state of Nigeria from 1380 to 1893. References

    • Common languages: Kanuri
    • Government: Monarchy
  3. People also ask
    How did Bornu become part of Nigeria?
    In 1893, Rabih az-Zubayr led an invading army from eastern Sudan and conquered Bornu. Following his expulsion shortly thereafter, the state was absorbed by the new Northern Nigeria Protectorate, in the sphere of the British Empire, and eventually became part of the independent state of Nigeria.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanem%E2%80%93Bornu_Empire
    Who are the Kanuri people of Bornu?
    This traditional Kanuri/Kanembu state maintains a ceremonial rule of the Kanuri people based in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria but acknowledged by the 4 million Kanuri in neighboring countries. The Shehu ("Sheikh") of Bornu draws his authority from a state founded before 1000 CE, the Kanem-Bornu Empire.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanuri_people
    What is the title of the ruler of Borno?
    The rulers have the title Shehu of Borno (var. Shehu of Bornu, Sultan of Borno/u). The traditional Emirate of Borno maintains a ceremonial rule of the Kanuri people, based in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria, but acknowledged by the 4 million Kanuri in neighbouring countries.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borno_Emirate
    What happened in Kanem Bornu?
    In Kanem Bornu an impressive capital was built, Ngazargamu. A time of reconsolidation occurred as the monarchy was put back in order. More wars ensued, this time against the indigenous Sao who lived in walled city states. In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Kanem Bornu experienced its second apex.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/talk:kanem%e2%80%93bornu_empire
  4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Bornu_Empire

    Category:Bornu Empire. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bornu: Pages in category "Bornu Empire" The following 34 pages are in this category, out of 34 total. This list may not reflect recent changes . Bornu Empire; A 'Abd ar-Rahman ibn Muhammad al-Amin ...

  5. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kanem–Bornu_Empire
    • Kanem Bornu was an ancient civilization centered on lake Chad. Its genesis is a classical nomad-sedentary event. In the seventh century nomadic warriors subjugated stable farming communities and set themselves up as rulers. This initial consolidation of towns and villages grew increasingly cohesive with time. Taxes were levied, international relati...
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    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bornu

      Bornu Empire, a historical state of West Africa. Borno State, Nigeria. Topics referred to by the same term. This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Bornu. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bornu&oldid=544000680".

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borno_Emirate

      The Borno Emirate or Borno Sultanate is a traditional Nigerian state formed at the start of the 20th century. It is headed by descendants of the rulers of the Bornu Empire, founded before 1000. The rulers have the title Shehu of Borno. The traditional Emirate of Borno maintains a ceremonial rule of the Kanuri people, based in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria, but acknowledged by the 4 …

    • Bornu Empire

      yamm.finance/wiki/Bornu_Empire.html

      The Bornu Empire (1380–1893) was a state of what is now northeastern Nigeria from 1380 to 1893. It was a continuation of the great Kanem Empire founded centuries earlier by the Sayfawa Dynasty . In time it would become even larger than Kanem, incorporating areas that are today parts of Chad , Niger and Cameroon .

    • https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Bornu_Empire.svg

      Dec 30, 2020 · Usage on es.wikipedia.org Anexo:Estados desaparecidos; Imperio Kanem-Bornu; Imperio uadai; Chad francés; Reino de Bornu; Usage on ha.wikipedia.org Daular Kanem-Bornu; Usage on ru.wikipedia.org Борну; Usage on simple.wikipedia.org List of countries in the 1880s; Usage on uk.wikipedia.org Ідріс III (маї Борну) Айсса ...

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanuri_people

      Background. Kanuri peoples include several subgroups, and identify by different names in some regions. The Kanuri language was the major language of the Bornu Empire and remains a major language in southeastern Niger, northeastern Nigeria and northern Cameroon, but in Chad it is limited to a handful of speakers in urban centers.. The largest population of Kanuri reside in the …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girgam

      The Girgam (or Diwan) is the royal chronicle of the Kanem–Bornu Empire, written in Arabic. Girgam is also used as the name for written historical records in some kingdoms west of Bornu, including Daura, Fika and Mandara, defined as "chronicle or 'list of ancestors'" or simply "date". "A very meagre and incorrect abridgement" of the Girgam was provided by a local associated with …

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