burn (injury) wikipedia - EAS

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  1. A burn is an injury to skin, or other tissues, caused by heat, cold, electricity, chemicals, friction, or ultraviolet radiation (like sunburn). Most burns are due to heat from hot liquids (called scalding), solids, or fire. Burns occur mainly in the home or the workplace.
    Deaths: 176,000 (2015)
    Medication: Pain medication, intravenous fluids, tetanus toxoid
    Treatment: Depends on the severity
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burn
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burn
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    What is burn?Injury to flesh or skin, often caused by excessive heat. A burn is a type of injury to skin, or other tissues, caused by heat, cold, electricity, chemicals, friction, or radiation.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burn
    What is a thermal burn called?Thermal burn. A thermal burn is a type of burn resulting from making contact with heated objects, such as boiling water, steam, hot cooking oil, fire, and hot objects. Scalds are the most common type of thermal burn suffered by children, but for adults thermal burns are most commonly caused by fire.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_burn
    What is the most common cause of burn injuries?In the United States, the most common causes of burns are: fire or flame (44%), scalds (33%), hot objects (9%), electricity (4%), and chemicals (3%). Most (69%) burn injuries occur at home or at work (9%), and most are accidental, with 2% due to assault by another, and 1-2% resulting from a suicide attempt.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burn
    What are the effects of burn injury?Burn injury is caused by contact with extreme temperature, chemicals, or radiation. The effects of burns vary depending on the depth and size. Superficial or first-degree burns only affect the epidermis, causing pain for a short period of time. Superficial partial-thickness burns cause weeping blisters and require dressing.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injury
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burn

    A burn is an injury to skin, or other tissues, caused by heat, cold, electricity, chemicals, friction, or ultraviolet radiation (like sunburn). Most burns are due to heat from hot liquids (called scalding), solids, or fire. Burns occur mainly in the home or the workplace. In the home, risks are associated with … 查看更多內容

    The characteristics of a burn depend upon its depth. Superficial burns cause pain lasting two or three days, followed by peeling of the skin over the next few days. Individuals with more severe burns may indicate … 查看更多內容

    Burns can be classified by depth, mechanism of injury, extent, and associated injuries. The most commonly used … 查看更多內容

    Signs of smoke inhalation includes hoarse voice, dyspnea, facial burns, singed nasal hairs, sputum which contains carbonaceous materials, Stridor and wheezing may … 查看更多內容

    Resuscitation begins with the assessment and stabilization of the person's airway, breathing and circulation. If inhalation injury is suspected, early intubation may be required. This is … 查看更多內容

    Burns are caused by a variety of external sources classified as thermal (heat-related), chemical, electrical, and radiation. In the … 查看更多內容

    At temperatures greater than 44 °C (111 °F), proteins begin losing their three-dimensional shape and start breaking down. This results in cell and tissue damage. Many of the direct health effects of a burn are caused by failure of the skin to perform its … 查看更多內容

    Historically, about half of all burns were deemed preventable. Burn prevention programs have significantly decreased rates of serious burns. Preventive measures include: limiting hot water temperatures, smoke alarms, sprinkler systems, proper … 查看更多內容

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  4. https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burn
    • In the United States, almost eight out of ten burns resulted from fire, flames, or hot liquids. Most (69%) burn injuries occur at home or at work (9%), and most are accidental, with 2% due to assault by another, and 1–2% resulting from a suicide attempt.These sources can cause inhalation injury to the airway and/or lungs, occurring in about 6%.
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  5. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_burn

    Scalding is a type of thermal burn caused by boiling water and steam, commonly suffered by children. Scalds are commonly caused by accidental spilling of hot liquids, having water temperature too high for baths and showers, steam from boiling water or heated food, or getting splattered by hot cooking oil. Scalding is usually a first- or second-degree burn, and third-degree burn can sometimes result from prolonged contact. Nearly three quarters of all burn injuries suff…

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    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_burn
      • The exact symptoms of a chemical burn depend on the chemical involved. Symptoms include itching, bleaching or darkening of skin, burning sensations, trouble breathing, coughing blood and/or tissue necrosis. Common sources of chemical burns include sulfuric acid (H2SO4), hydrochloric acid (HCl), sodium hydroxide (NaOH), lime (CaO), silver nitrate (A...
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      • Complications: Depends on the severity
      • Treatment: Depends on the chemicals being exposed
    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_burn
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      Electrical burns can be caused by a variety of ways such as touching or grasping electrically live objects, short-circuiting, inserting fingers into electrical sockets, and falling into electrified water. Lightning strikes are also a cause of electrical burns, but this is a less common event.With the advances in te…
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      • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32054846

        網頁2020年2月13日 · Burn injuries are under-appreciated injuries that are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Burn injuries, particularly severe burns, are …

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      • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injury

        網頁Burn injury is caused by contact with extreme temperature, chemicals, or radiation. The effects of burns vary depending on the depth and size. Superficial or first-degree burns only affect the epidermis, causing pain …

      • https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verbrennung_(Medizin)

        網頁Eine Verbrennung ( Combustio, Kombustion, Brandverletzung, Verbrennungstrauma) ist in der Medizin eine Schädigung von Gewebe durch übermäßige Hitzeeinwirkung. Diese …

      • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_Inhalation_Injury

        網頁Respiratory damage is related to the concentration of the gas and its solubility. Irritant gas exposures predominantly affect the airways, causing tracheitis , bronchitis, and …

      • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightning_injury

        網頁The intense heat generated by a lightning strike can burn tissue, and cause lung damage, and the chest can be damaged by the mechanical force of rapidly expanding heated air. …



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