freemasonry wikipedia - EAS
- 查看更多內容檢視所有 Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freemasonry
Freemasonry or Masonry refers to fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local guilds of stonemasons that, from the end of the 13th century, regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities and clients. Modern Freemasonry broadly … 查看更多內容
The Masonic lodge is the basic organisational unit of Freemasonry. The Lodge meets regularly and conducts the usual formal business of any small organisation (approve minutes, elect new members, … 查看更多內容
Blue Lodges, known as Craft Lodges in the United Kingdom, offer only the three traditional degrees. In most jurisdictions, the rank of past … 查看更多內容
Origins
Since the middle of the 19th century, Masonic historians have sought the origins of the movement in a series of similar documents … 查看更多內容Anti-Masonry (alternatively called Anti-Freemasonry) has been defined as "opposition to Freemasonry", but there is no homogeneous anti-Masonic movement. Anti-Masonry … 查看更多內容
Grand Lodges
Grand Lodges and Grand Orients are independent and sovereign bodies that govern Masonry in a given country, state or geographical … 查看更多內容Freemasonry describes itself as a "beautiful system of morality, veiled in allegory and illustrated by symbols". The symbolism is … 查看更多內容
18th century Enlightenment
During the Age of the Enlightenment in the 18th century, Freemasons comprised an international network of like-minded men, often meeting in secret in ritualistic programs at their lodges. They promoted the ideals of the … 查看更多內容CC-BY-SA 授權下的維基百科文字 共济会 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/共济会共濟會(英語:Freemasonry ),亦稱美生會,是一个会所遍布全球的兄弟会组织,由中世纪末歐洲地区的石匠行業協會演变而来,因為新教改革,大教堂不再豎立,所以負責興建這些建築的石匠失去工作的機會,中世纪以来许多共濟會组织停止运作,石匠組織接受了許多學習建築工藝的社會較高層級素質較高的人士,這些傑出的人才自然成為組織的領導人。由於組織成員大量減少,逐漸轉變 …
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共濟會 - 維基百科,自由的百科全書
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Freemasonry
- Early Masonic sources
The earliest masonic texts each contain some sort of a history of the craft of masonry. The oldest known work of this type, The Halliwell Manuscript, also known as Regius Poem, dates from between 1390 and 1425. This document has a brief history in its introduction, stating that the "cr… - Speculative histories
Anderson's histories of 1723 and 1738, Ramsay's romanticisation, together with the internal allegory of masonic ritual, centred on King Solomon’s Temple and its architect, Hiram Abiff, have provided ample material for further speculation. The earliest known ritual places the first masoni…
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- Early Masonic sources
Freemasonry - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freemasonry在「id.wikipedia.org」查看更多資訊Bagaimana terbentuk dan kapan mulai dibentuknya organisasi sekuler ini, pihak Freemasonry sendiri masih belum bisa menentukan. Banyak dugaan gerakan kebebasan berpikir dan anti dogma (terutama terhadap agama) ini sudah ada sejak sebelum abad pertengahan. Bukti ini didapatkan dari ditemukannya manus…- 預估閱讀時間: 8 分鐘
List of Freemasons - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_FreemasonsThis "List of Freemasons" page provides links to alphabetized lists of notable Freemasons. Freemasonry is a fraternal organisation which exists in a number of forms worldwide. …
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_Freemasonry
Continental style Freemasonry originated in France and its members make up the overwhelming majority of Freemasons in the nation. The Grand Orient de France is the largest Masonic …
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_Hall_Freemasonry
Prince Hall Freemasonry is a branch of North American Freemasonry for African Americans founded by Prince Hall on September 29, 1784. There are two main branches of Prince Hall …