The wide topographical diversity of Southeast Asia has greatly influenced its history. For instance, Mainland Southeast Asia with its continuous but rugged and difficult terrain provided the basis for the early Cham, Khmer, and Mon civilizations. The sub-region's extensive coastline and major river systems of the Irrawaddy, Salween, Chao Phraya, Mekong and Red River have directed …

Óc Eo is an archaeological site in modern-day Óc Eo commune of Thoại Sơn District in An Giang Province of southern Vietnam.Located in the Mekong Delta, Óc Eo was a busy port of the kingdom of Funan between the 2nd century BC and 12th century AD and it may have been the port known to the Greeks and Romans as Cattigara.. Scholars use the term Óc Eo culture to …

West Sumatra (Indonesian: Sumatra Barat) is a province of Indonesia. The official estimate at mid 2021 was 5,580,232. West Sumatra borders the Indian Ocean to the west, as well as the provinces of North Sumatra to the north, Riau to the northeast, Jambi to the southeast, and Bengkulu to the south. The province is subdivided into twelve regencies and seven cities.

Cœdès, George (1968). Vella, Walter F., ed. The Indianized states of Southeast Asia. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. Pigeaud, Theodoor Gautier Thomas; De Graaf, Hermanus Johannes (1976). Islamic states in Java 1500-1700 : eight Dutch books and articles by H. J. de Graaf. Den Haag: Martinus Nijhoff.

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Den thailandske befolkningen er forholdsvis ensartet. De aller fleste snakker thai og er buddhister.I nordøst bor den største minoritetsgruppen, lao eller lao isan. Siden den laotiske og thailandske kulturen er nærmest identisk, og Isan har vært styrt av Thailand i århundrer, blir de laotene som bor i Thailand, ansett for å være fullverdige thaier, og ikke del av en …

Parameswara (1344 – c. 1414), thought to be the same person named in the Malay Annals as Iskandar Shah, was the last king of Singapura and the founder of Malacca.According to the Malay Annals, he ruled Singapura from 1389 to 1398.The king fled the island kingdom after a Majapahit naval invasion in 1398 and founded his new stronghold on the mouth of Bertam river in 1402.

The history of Hinduism covers a wide variety of related religious traditions native to the Indian subcontinent. It overlaps or coincides with the development of religion in the Indian subcontinent since the Iron Age, with some of its traditions tracing back to prehistoric religions such as those of the Bronze Age Indus Valley civilisation.It has thus been called the "oldest religion" in the ...

Etimologi. Nama Parameswara terdapat dalam sumber-sumber Portugis seperti Suma Oriental, dieja Paramicura atau Parimicura. Parameswara ialah nama Hindu yang berasal dari perkataan Sanskrit Parameśvara (Bahasa Sanskrit: परमेश्वर), iaitu konsep yang membawa maksud harfiah "Penguasa Teragung".Nama "parama" yang bermaksud "agung" ditambah pada Iswara …

Riau is a province of Indonesia.It is located on the central eastern coast of Sumatra along the Strait of Malacca.The province shares land borders with North Sumatra to the northwest, West Sumatra to the west, and Jambi to the south. The province comprises ten regencies and two cities, with Pekanbaru serving as the capital and largest city.. Historically, Riau has been a part …