WebA hatamoto (旗本, "Guardian of the banner") was a high ranking samurai in the direct service of the Tokugawa shogunate of feudal Japan. While all three of the shogunates in Japanese history had official retainers, in the two preceding ones, they were referred to as gokenin. However, in the Edo period, hatamoto were the upper vassals of the …

WebMinamoto no Yoritomo (源 頼朝, May 9, 1147 – February 9, 1199) was the founder and the first shogun of the Kamakura shogunate of Japan, ruling from 1192 until 1199. He was the husband of Hōjō Masako who acted as regent after his death.. Yoritomo was the son of Minamoto no Yoshitomo and belonged to Seiwa Genji's prestigious Kawachi Genji family. …

WebEdo (Japanese: 江 戸, lit. '"bay-entrance" or "estuary"'), also romanized as Jedo, Yedo or Yeddo, is the former name of Tokyo. Edo, formerly a jōkamachi (castle town) centered on Edo Castle located in Musashi Province, became the de facto capital of Japan from 1603 as the seat of the Tokugawa shogunate.Edo grew to become one of the largest cities in the …

WebShugo (守護), commonly translated as “(military) governor,” “protector,” or “constable,” was a title given to certain officials in feudal Japan.They were each appointed by the shōgun to oversee one or more of the provinces of Japan.The position gave way to the emergence of the daimyōs (大名, feudal lords) in the late 15th century, as shugo began to claim power …

WebLe Japon (en japonais : 日本, Nihon, / ɲ i h o ꜜ ɴ/ Écouter ou Nippon, / ɲ i p p o ꜜ ɴ/ Écouter) est un pays insulaire de l'Asie de l'Est, situé entre l'océan Pacifique et la mer du Japon, à l'est de la Chine, de la Corée du Sud, de la Corée du Nord et de la Russie, et au nord de Taïwan. Étymologiquement, les kanjis (caractères chinois) qui composent le nom …

WebDuring the early period, there existed a Northern Imperial Court, established by Ashikaga Takauji in Kyoto, and a Southern Imperial Court, established by Emperor Go-Daigo in Yoshino.Ideologically, the two courts fought for 50 years, with the South giving up to the North in 1392. However, in reality the Northern court was under the power of the …

WebWatanabe (渡辺 and other variants) is a Japanese surname derived from the noble and samurai Watanabe clan, a branch of the Minamoto clan, descending from the Emperor Saga (786-842), the 52nd Emperor of Japan, and refers to a location called 'Watanabe no tsu' which was settled by the Watanabe clan, who took the name of the place.It was located …

WebAfter Yoritomo's death, Masako HOJO, Yoritomo's wife, and Yoshitoki HOJO led the shogunate administration, and excluded powerful gokenin including the Wada clan, and then suppressed the Imperial Court and anti-Hojo force by keeping a rein on gokenin at the Jokyu War.発音を聞く - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

WebIn den Teilen Europas außerhalb Deutschlands war die Gleichwertigkeit niederer Adelstitel mit einem Herrschertitel die Ausnahme, so dass hier lediglich bei höchsten Adelstiteln davon ausgegangen werden durfte, dass sie als Herrschertitel verstanden werden konnten. Dazu zählten und zählen bis heute: Kaiser – abgeleitet aus dem Namen Cäsars für …

WebThe retainers who belonged to the social standing of omemie (vassal with the privilege to have an audience with the shogun or under that were called "gokenin" (immediate vassal of the shogunate).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加. 御目見以下の家格の者は御家人と呼ばれた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス