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Irish (Standard Irish: Gaeilge), also known as Gaelic, [7] [8] [9] is a Goidelic language of the Insular Celtic branch of the Celtic language family, which is a part of the Indo-European language family. [8] [1] [3] [10] [7] Irish is indigenous to the island of Ireland [11] and was the population's first language until the 19th century, when English gradually became dominant, particularly in ...

Irish language, also called Erse or Gaelic, Irish Gaeilge, a member of the Goidelic group of Celtic languages, spoken in Ireland. As one of the national languages of the Republic of Ireland, Irish is taught in the public schools and is required for certain civil-service posts. Grammatically, Irish still has a case system, like Latin or German, with four cases to show differing functions of …

The Irish ( Irish: Muintir na hÉireann or Na hÉireannaigh) are an ethnic group and nation native to the island of Ireland, who share a common history and culture. There have been humans in Ireland for about 33,000 years, and it has been continually inhabited for more than 10,000 years (see Prehistoric Ireland ).

Irish: [noun] natives or inhabitants of Ireland or their descendants especially when of Celtic speech or culture.

The Official Standard (An Caighdeán Oifigiúil) During the 1950s and 1960s a standardised form of Irish, known the An Caighdeán Oifigiúil (The Official Standard) was developed. It combines elements from the three major dialects and its pronunciation is based on the Connacht dialect. This is the form of the language taught in most schools.

Irish synonyms, Irish pronunciation, Irish translation, English dictionary definition of Irish. adj. Of or relating to Ireland or its people, language, or culture. n.