Hassanal Bolkiah is the world's longest-serving current state leader, having reigned as Sultan of Brunei since 1967. This is a list of current state leaders ordered by their continuous tenure in a position of national leadership. For countries in which the head of state and head of government are separate, both offices are listed. For leaders who held the same office prior to their state's ...

The list includes the names of recently elected or appointed heads of state and government who will take office on an appointed date, as presidents-elect and prime ministers-designate, and those leading a government in exile if internationally ... List of current state leaders by date of assumption of office; List of current monarchs of ...

Nov 03, 2022 · The use of mandatory sanctions is intended to apply pressure on a State or entity to comply with the objectives set by the Security Council without resorting to the use of force.

This is a list of current prime ministers of the world's sovereign states by the date they took office, from the earliest to the latest. List of current prime ministers. Prime Minister Title ... List of current state leaders by date of assumption of office This page was last edited on 26 November 2022, at 12:19 (UTC). Text is ...

The pope (Latin: papa, from Greek: πάππας, romanized: pappas, 'father'), also known as supreme pontiff (pontifex maximus or summus pontifex), Roman pontiff (Romanus pontifex) or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the worldwide Catholic Church, and has also served as the head of state or sovereign of the Papal …

Louisa May Alcott (November 29, 1832 – March 6, 1888) was an American novelist, short story writer, and poet best known as the author of the novel Little Women (1868) and its sequels Little Men (1871) and Jo's Boys (1886). Raised in New England by her transcendentalist parents, Abigail May and Amos Bronson Alcott, she grew up among many well-known intellectuals of …

List of current heads of state and government; List of current state leaders by date of assumption of office; List of oldest living state leaders; Notes References. This page was last edited on 24 November 2022, at 14:16 (UTC). Text is ...

The following is a list of women who have been elected or appointed head of state or government of their respective countries since the interwar period (1918–1939). The first list includes female presidents who are heads of state and may also be heads of government, as well as female heads of government who are not concurrently head of state, such as prime ministers.

The president of Singapore is the head of state of the Republic of Singapore.The role of the president is to safeguard the reserves and the integrity of the public service and is largely ceremonial, while the Cabinet led by the prime minister has the general direction and control of the government.The incumbent president is Halimah Yacob, who took office on 14 September …

Applying the diagnosis. The "anti-Soviet" political behavior of some individuals – being outspoken in their opposition to the authorities, demonstrating for reform, and writing critical books – were defined simultaneously as criminal acts (e.g., a violation of Articles 70 or 190-1), symptoms of mental illness (e.g., "delusion of reformism"), and susceptible to a ready-made diagnosis (e.g ...